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Business Daily

UAE: The next AI powerhouse?

Business Daily

BBC

News, Business

4.4796 Ratings

🗓️ 16 September 2025

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

When US president Donald Trump visited the Middle East earlier this year, he announced a number of deals between the US and countries in the region.

One major deal was for a partnership to build a massive data centre in Abu Dhabi that is expected to be the largest artificial intelligence (AI) campus outside the US.

We ask whether the Gulf can become a major AI power - and at what geopolitical cost?

Produced and presented by Sameer Hashmi

(Image: US president Donald Trump and UAE president Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan unveiled a model of the AI campus. Credit: WAM)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, podcasts.

0:07.2

Hello and welcome to Business Daily from the BBC World Service.

0:11.6

I'm Samir Hashmi.

0:13.1

All this week, we are looking at how artificial intelligence, or AI, is changing the business world,

0:18.6

and today we are focusing on the United Arab Emirates,

0:21.9

which is setting its sides on becoming the next AI powerhouse.

0:26.2

UAE now is at the stage where it can be a data hub as well, and it can be an AI hub.

0:33.4

Involving closer relations with the United States.

0:36.3

How can you balance between your energy trade with China, which is extremely important,

0:41.3

and your technological and military and defense ties to the United States?

0:46.4

And we'll be looking at the potential issues that could stand in the way of quick growth.

0:51.3

They think that obviously the UA as a country is small.

0:53.8

Roughly 10 plus million inhabitants is not considered as enough.

0:59.5

The UAE's AI ambitions, all coming up in today's business daily.

1:09.6

When US President Donald Trump arrived in Abu Dhabi earlier this year, he received a royal welcome.

1:15.6

At Al-Watan Palace, women in flowing white dresses lined the walkway.

1:20.6

Flipping their long hair in unison, a traditional Emirati dance known as Al-Aiyala.

1:26.6

Men added to the rhythm with drums and chants,

1:29.2

as President Trump walked alongside the UAE's president, Sheikh Mohammed bin Zad al-Nachyan.

1:35.2

It was the first visit by a sitting U.S. president to the United Arab Emirates in nearly two decades.

1:41.4

But the centerpiece of the visit came a few hours later.

1:45.0

Yesterday, the two countries also agreed to create a path for UAE to buy some of the world's

...

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