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PBS News Hour - Segments

U.S. sees sharp decline in murders and other crimes in 2024

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

News, Daily News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 30 December 2024

⏱️ 7 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The number of murders in the U.S. is declining at a rapid pace. While crime was a central focus of the election, with President-elect Trump alleging it was out of control in many cities, other crimes also saw declines. William Brangham discussed what the data tells us with Jeff Asher, the co-founder of AH Datalytics and creator of the Real-Time Crime Index. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders

Transcript

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0:00.0

There is new data out that show the number of murders in this country is declining rapidly.

0:05.4

Crime was, of course, a central focus of the presidential election,

0:08.7

with President-elect Trump portraying crime as out of control,

0:11.7

and a majority of Americans believe that crime is increasing.

0:15.2

William Brangham is here with a look at what the numbers tell us. William?

0:18.2

Nick, data collected from hundreds of law enforcement agencies

0:22.1

show the murder rate dropped 16 percent compared to last year. In San Francisco, homicides have

0:28.4

fallen by a third. Chicago recorded its lowest number of murders since 2019. And rates of other

0:35.4

crimes also fell. Car thefts declined by roughly 20%. For a closer look at what this means, we are joined by crime data analyst Jeff Asher. He's the co-founder of A.H. Datalytics and creator of the real-time crime index.

0:50.7

Jeff Asher is so good to have you on the program. When you look at all of this data that you analyzed, what stood out to you the most?

0:58.4

I think the scope of the decline in murder stands out, certainly.

1:02.1

Right now we have over 300 cities worth of data through October showing murder down 16%.

1:08.1

Last year, the FBI had murder down 12%. For some context, the largest one-year

1:13.8

decline ever recorded prior to last year was a 9% decline in 1996. So it's not just that we're

1:21.3

seeing a decline in murder. It's not just that we're seeing murder relatively returning to where

1:27.4

it was pre-pandemic,

1:28.9

but we're seeing by far the fastest one-year declines last year and then again this year.

1:34.9

And it's been a phenomenal trend to be able to follow.

1:38.8

What is your understanding as to what is the most plausible explanation for what is driving this decline?

1:46.6

I think the most plausible explanation is a combination of, one, just sort of everyday life,

1:52.4

getting back to normal, the stresses specific to the pandemic going away. And two, a lot of the

1:59.6

tools that we would ordinarily use, both policing and non-policing,

...

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