4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 14 November 2018
⏱️ 3 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. |
0:11.0 | Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program. |
0:19.6 | To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co. |
0:22.7 | .jp.j. That's Y-A-K-U-Lt.C-O.jp. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt. |
0:33.7 | This is Scientific American's 60-second science. I'm Christopher in Taliatta. |
0:39.0 | Immigrants to the U.S. might lose touch with certain customs and traditions back home. |
0:43.9 | But here's something else they lose. |
0:46.3 | Their microbes. |
0:47.2 | When they came to the U.S., almost immediately they began losing their native microbes. |
0:52.7 | Dan Nights, a computational biologist at the University of |
0:55.7 | Minnesota. And over time, the balance shifted to the point where they were dominated by the U.S. |
1:03.2 | associated microbes. He's referring to first and second generation immigrant women from the |
1:07.9 | Hmong and Karin ethnic minorities in Southeast Asia. His team sequenced the |
1:12.1 | DNA found in their feces, and they saw that there was an immediate decline in the number and |
1:17.1 | diversity of gut microbes among the immigrants, compared to their counterparts still living back home. |
1:22.5 | And the decline continued over time. Now, if you're thinking, well, maybe the women just switched |
1:27.4 | up their diets, started eating more hamburgers, if you're thinking, well, maybe the women just switched up their diets, |
1:28.4 | started eating more hamburgers, more bacon and eggs, dietary surveys, don't bear that out. |
1:33.8 | The women weren't changing their diets nearly fast enough to explain the drop in diversity. |
1:38.0 | So it seems as though there's something else going on that has to do with the U.S. lifestyle, antibiotics could be |
1:46.8 | playing a role. The water supply could be playing a role. It could be other aspects of lifestyle, |
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