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Everything Everywhere Daily: History, Science, Geography & More

Typhoid Mary

Everything Everywhere Daily: History, Science, Geography & More

Gary Arndt

History, Education

4.72.3K Ratings

🗓️ 15 April 2023

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1906, George Soper, a freelance sanitary engineer, was hired to investigate several outbreaks of typhoid fever in wealthy New York households.  The reason why it was mysterious is that typhoid fever usually only occurred in places with unsanitary conditions. What Soper discovered radically changed our knowledge of infectious diseases and how they spread.  Learn more about Typhoid Mary and how she was discovered on this episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. Sponsor If you’re looking for a simpler and cost-effective supplement routine, Athletic Greens is giving you a FREE 1 year supply of Vitamin D AND 5 free travel packs with your first purchase. Go to athleticgreens.com/EVERYWHERE.  Subscribe to the podcast!  https://link.chtbl.com/EverythingEverywhere?sid=ShowNotes -------------------------------- Executive Producer: Charles Daniel Associate Producers: Peter Bennett & Thor Thomsen   Become a supporter on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/everythingeverywhere Update your podcast app at newpodcastapps.com Discord Server: https://discord.gg/UkRUJFh Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/everythingeverywhere/ Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/everythingeverywheredaily Twitter: https://twitter.com/everywheretrip Website: https://everything-everywhere.com/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

In 1906, George Sober, a freelance sanitary engineer, was hired to investigate several

0:06.0

outbreaks of typhoid fever in wealthy New York households.

0:10.3

The reason why these outbreaks were mysterious is that typhoid fever was only something which occurred in places with unsanitary conditions.

0:17.0

What Soper discovered radically changed our knowledge of infectious disease and how they spread.

0:23.0

Learn more about Typhoid Mary and how she was discovered

0:26.0

on this episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. Tifoy Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by the TIFI variant of the bacterium

0:49.4

salmonella and Erica.

0:51.9

It is a highly contagious disease that's transmitted through

0:54.3

contaminated food and water or through direct contact with an infected person.

0:58.5

Symptoms of typhoid fever can include high fever, headache, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and a rash of

1:04.9

flat rose-colored spots. In severe cases, complications such as intestinal bleeding, pneumonia,

1:11.0

or meningitis can occur.

1:13.2

We don't hear much about typhoid fever anymore, which is a good thing.

1:17.4

Because it's spread through bacterial contamination, improved sanitation, water chlorination,

1:21.7

and food handling have dramatically slashed cases over the last 100 years.

1:26.0

While typhoid fever hasn't been totally eradicated, it mostly only occurs in developing countries

1:31.0

with poor water treatment, and the disease can be

1:33.8

treated with antibiotics if caught in time. This however was not the case at the

1:38.3

start of the 20th century. Typhoid fever was a disease that affected and killed

1:42.2

millions.

1:43.4

Such notable people as President William Henry Harrison, Wilbur Wright, and Prince Albert

1:48.1

all died from typhoid fever.

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