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The Libertarian

Trump’s War on Narco Boats

The Libertarian

The Civitas Institute at the University of Texas at Austin

History, News, Politics

4.7994 Ratings

🗓️ 3 December 2025

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Richard Epstein examines the constitutional, statutory, and international-law implications of the Trump administration’s recent strikes on vessels in the Caribbean alleged to be transporting “narco-terrorists.” Epstein outlines the traditional separation of war powers, emphasizing the limits on unilateral executive action and the enduring constraints imposed by international norms governing the use of force, self-defense, and the treatment of noncombatants. Their discussion highlights key precedents in maritime and public international law, the challenges of applying long-standing legal doctrines to modern security threats, and the potential domestic and geopolitical consequences of executive overreach.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to The Libertarian.

0:09.8

I am Charles C.W. Cook, and I'm here, of course, with the Libertarian himself, Richard Epstein.

0:16.0

Richard, welcome to your own show.

0:18.0

It's always a pleasure to be on my own show.

0:20.2

Excellent. Well, this is, as usual,

0:22.8

a production of the Civitas Institute at the University of Texas at Austin. And today's topic

0:30.2

is, well, the federal government is running around the Caribbean, blowing up ships, boats, vessels that it accuses of carrying narco-terrorists and drugs.

0:47.4

And there's, of course, a big legal debate around this.

0:51.6

Richard, let's start at the beginning.

1:00.2

What authority under any sort of law,

1:06.9

international law, maritime law, the constitution, statutes passed by Congress,

1:14.9

does the executive branch of the federal government has to preemptively blow up boats that it thinks are carrying what it calls narco terrorists? I don't think it has any authority,

1:20.8

unless you can show that it's an actual invasion or attack on the United States. It's a very

1:26.6

complicated situation because in the original design, you had very much Marcus

1:32.0

of Queensberry rules.

1:33.7

You had Congress deciding and deliberating on declaring a war, and then the president

1:38.7

as commander-in-chief would carry it out.

1:41.0

In those days, the wars were not against strange groups, but against nation. And there

1:45.4

was sort of a very genteel set of rules. It was also a time in which the rules of public international

1:51.5

law, which are very important in these cases, were really quite fixed. There's a common

1:56.4

conception today that international law is a set of random rules followed in some cases and not followed

2:01.9

in others. But if you go back and you start with the great writers in the 17th and 18th century,

...

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