truculent
Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day
Merriam-Webster
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🗓️ 30 October 2025
⏱️ 2 minutes
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Summary
Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for October 30, 2025 is:
truculent • \TRUCK-yuh-lunt\ • adjective
Truculent describes a person who is easily annoyed and eager to argue or fight. It can also describe the mood or attitude of such a person.
// The approach of multiple deadlines had put me in a truculent mood, and I could tell my colleagues were avoiding me.
Examples:
“It’s the holidays, and strings of gaudy rainbow lights twinkle from gables. In cozy living rooms, the elders doze in their chairs while middle-aged siblings bicker and booze it up around the dining table. Little kids squirm in makeshift beds trying to stay awake for Santa, while truculent teenagers sneak out into the suburban night to do secret teenager things.” — Jessica Kiang, Variety, 24 May 2024
Did you know?
English speakers adopted truculent from Latin in the mid-16th century, trimming truculentus, a form of the Latin adjective trux, meaning “savage,” and keeping the word’s meaning. Apparently in need of a new way to describe what is cruel and fierce, they applied truculent both to brutal things (wars, for example) and people (such as tyrants). Eventually even a plague could be truculent. In current use, though, the word has lost much of its etymological fierceness. It now typically describes the sort of person who is easily annoyed and eager to argue, or language that is notably harsh.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | It's the Word of the Day podcast for October 30th. |
| 0:10.6 | Your first great love story is free when you sign up for a free 30-day trial at audible.coed.uk. |
| 0:16.5 | U.K. slash Wondery. That's audible.com. |
| 0:19.3 | dot U.K. slash Wondery. Today's audible.co.com.ukes-wondery. Today's word is truculent, spelled T-R-U-C-U-L-E-N-T. Truculent is an adjective. |
| 0:31.5 | It describes a person who is easily annoyed and eager to argue or fight. It can also describe the mood or attitude of such a person. |
| 0:40.3 | Here's the word used in a sentence from Variety by Jessica Kien. |
| 0:45.3 | It's the holidays and strings of gaudy rainbow lights twinkle from gables. |
| 0:50.3 | In cozy living rooms, the elders doze in their chairs while middle-aged siblings |
| 0:57.0 | bicker and booze it up around the dining table. Little kids squirm in makeshift beds, trying |
| 1:03.6 | to stay awake for Santa, while truculent teenagers sneak out into the suburban night to do |
| 1:09.6 | secret teenager things. |
| 1:11.6 | English speakers adopted the word truculent from Latin in the mid-16th century, |
| 1:17.6 | trimming the word truculentus, a form of the Latin adjective trukes, meaning savage, |
| 1:23.6 | and keeping the words meaning, apparently in need of a new way to describe what is cruel and fierce, |
| 1:30.3 | they applied the word truculent, both to brutal things, wars, for example, and people, such as tyrants. |
| 1:38.3 | Eventually even a plague could be truculent. In current use, though, the word has lost much of its etymological |
| 1:46.4 | fierceness. It now typically describes the sort of person who is easily annoyed and eager to |
| 1:53.0 | argue, or language that is notably harsh. With your word of the day, I'm Peter Sokolowski. |
| 2:02.9 | Visit Miriamwebster.com |
| 2:04.7 | today for definitions, wordplay, and trending word lookups. |
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