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Science Quickly

Traffic Deaths Increase after 4:20 P.M. on 4/20

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 19 April 2018

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

A look at a database of fatal traffic accidents found a 12 percent increase on the informal marijuana holiday 4/20 after 4:20 P.M. compared with nearby dates.   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.com.j.

0:23.9

That's y-A-K-U-L-T dot-C-O-J-P.

0:28.4

When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on YacL.

0:33.5

This is Scientific Americans' 60-second science.

0:37.2

I'm Steve Merski.

0:38.9

Tomorrow is April 20th, 420. It's sometimes called a high holiday, because for a lot of people, 420 is Marijuana Day.

0:47.9

And for them, it's kind of a tradition to start lighting up at 4.20 p.m. on 420, which led a couple of researchers in Canada to wonder if

0:56.7

there was any evidence for an increase in traffic deaths related to the occasion. They got access to

1:02.9

the United States National Traffic Safety Administration's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, which

1:09.6

tracks all public road accidents in which at least one person died.

1:14.2

And they looked at the numbers on 4.20 from 4.20 p.m. through midnight, from 1992 through

1:20.5

2016. They also examined traffic deaths related to accidents on the day one week earlier and the day one

1:27.4

week later during

1:28.3

the same hours. The result, a 12% increase in fatalities related to traffic accidents on 420 after

1:36.1

420 p.m. compared with the control dates. And for drivers 20 and under, the figure is much higher,

1:41.7

more than a 30% increase in some states.

1:47.3

The researchers in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine.

1:52.6

Of course, this study does not prove that impaired driving caused by marijuana consumption was the cause of the higher death rate.

1:55.5

For example, could be the drivers crash while simply trying to light up.

...

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