Trading criminality for autocracy: El Salvador
The Intelligence from The Economist
The Economist
4.5 • 3.7K Ratings
🗓️ 28 July 2023
⏱️ 28 minutes
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Summary
A country that was not long ago gripped by gang violence and crime is slowly emerging from fear, thanks to a brutal roundup of young men by a wildly popular, social-media-savvy president. The streets may be safer, but now it is El Salvador’s democracy that is in danger—and neighbouring countries’ leaders may take lessons from its budding autocrat.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Imagine sweeping through green fields, floating five feet above ground, sun on your face as you slide by on track to your destination, not a car in the world as you simply lean back. |
| 0:17.0 | And before you know it, you're there. |
| 0:20.0 | This is how travel should feel, and on our trains, it does. |
| 0:25.0 | Avanti West Coast, feel good travel. |
| 0:36.0 | Hello, and welcome to the Intelligence from the Economist. |
| 0:39.0 | I'm your host, Orret Open B. |
| 0:41.0 | Every weekday, we provide a fresh perspective on the events shaping your world. |
| 0:47.0 | On today's show, we're bringing you a single story. |
| 0:58.0 | It comes from a place where violence and the threat of it had paralyzed communities, |
| 1:04.0 | a place where if a gangster demanded protection money, civilians either paid up or braved a bullet. |
| 1:12.0 | It's a story of how the balance of fear in those communities has shifted. |
| 1:16.0 | Of how people can now walk around in relative safety, start businesses, socialise, and even stay out at night. |
| 1:24.0 | But it's also a story of what it's taken to achieve that change. |
| 1:29.0 | The dismantling of a country's democracy, as well as the undermining of the principles of justice on which democracy stands. |
| 1:42.0 | In early July, I visited Las Cañas in El Salvador. |
| 1:49.0 | It's the neighborhood northeast of the capital, San Salvador. |
| 1:53.0 | And I had Don Pedro, who's a well-known local figure and administrator in the school, show me around. |
| 2:00.0 | Buenos días. |
| 2:02.0 | Sarah Burke is the economist's bureau chief for Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. |
| 2:09.0 | We met in the school building. |
| 2:12.0 | It's a house at the entrance to the neighborhood that's been converted to a school. |
| 2:16.0 | It's decorated inside with murals, including one of Garfield the cat. |
... |
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