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Folger Shakespeare Library: Shakespeare Unlimited

Top Pop Songs of the 1600s

Folger Shakespeare Library: Shakespeare Unlimited

Folger Shakespeare Library

Arts

4.7 • 837 Ratings

🗓️ 6 May 2025

⏱️ 40 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What were the top musical hits of Shakespeare’s England? What lyrics were stuck in people’s heads? What stories did they sing on repeat? The 100 Ballads project is a deep dive into the hits of early modern England—a kind of 17th-century Billboard Hot 100. Drawing from thousands of surviving printed ballads, researchers Angela McShane and Christopher Marsh have ranked the most popular songs of the period. These broadsides—cheaply printed sheets sold for a penny—offer surprising insight into the period’s interests, humor, and even news headlines. McShane and Marsh discuss what these ballads tell us about moral norms, sensationalism, and everyday life. Some are instructive, some are bawdy, and some are unexpectedly feminist. This episode brings to life the soundscape of Shakespeare’s world with clips from newly recorded versions of the most popular ballads and a look at how the team developed their ranking system. >> Explore the project and hear the songs yourself at www.100ballads.org Christopher Marsh is Professor of Cultural History at Queen’s University, Belfast. He has published extensively on various aspects of society and culture in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century England. His most relevant book in relation to the 100 Ballads project is Music and society in early modern England (Cambridge, 2010). This is an overview of music-making in the 16th and 17th centuries, and it includes chapters on musicians, dancing, bell-ringing, psalm-singing and, of course, ballads. Angela McShane is an Honorary Reader in History at the University of Warwick. She is a social and cultural historian, researching the political world of the broadside ballad and the political and material histories of intoxicants and the everyday. She has published widely on political balladry, including numerous book chapters, and journal articles in Past and Present, Renaissance Studies, Journal of British Studies, Journal of Early Modern History, Popular Music Journal and Media History. She is also the author of a reference work, Political Broadside Ballads in Seventeenth Century England: A Critical Bibliography (2011). A monograph on the broadside ballad trade and its politics in seventeenth-century Britain is forthcoming with Boydell and Brewer. She is also a Co-Investigator for a related website and book project: “Our Subversive Voice: The history and politics of protest music 1600-2020.” From the Shakespeare Unlimited podcast. Published May 6, 2025. © Folger Shakespeare Library. All rights reserved. This episode was produced by Matt Frassica. Garland Scott is the executive producer. It was edited by Gail Kern Paster. We had help with web production from Paola García Acuña. Leonor Fernandez edits our transcripts. Final mixing services are provided by Clean Cuts at Three Seas, Inc.

Transcript

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0:00.0

From the Folger Shakespeare Library, this is Shakespeare Unlimited.

0:08.5

I'm Farah Kareem Cooper, the Folger Director.

0:12.9

Can you name the top hit on the pop charts right now?

0:17.1

At the time I'm recording this, number one on Billboard's Hot 100 is Luther by Kendrick Lamar and Siza.

0:25.8

If it was up to me, I wouldn't get it. Nobody's no sympathy. I take away the pain and I give you everything.

0:34.9

Maybe you do better with the top hits from when you were 25 or 15.

0:39.9

You don't have to tell me how long ago that was.

0:43.9

Here's one that will definitely make you feel less old.

0:47.2

The hottest single from 400 years ago.

0:51.8

When Troy Town for 10 years wars, with stored the Greeks in manful wise, yet did their

0:59.3

foes increase so fast that to resist none could suffice. A project called 100 ballads has attempted

1:07.9

to figure out which songs were most popular in early modern England.

1:13.0

This is number one on their chart, a proper new ballad entitled The Wandering Prince of Troy,

1:19.9

Catchy.

1:25.6

You can find the project online at 100 ballads.org. There, you can find the project online at 100 ballads.org.

1:30.7

There, you can see images of the broadsides, sheets of paper with the lyrics printed on them,

1:36.5

often with illustrations.

1:38.7

The site also has recordings of artists singing the top 120 hits on the chart.

1:44.9

To find out more about 100 ballads, we reached out to two of the project's organizers,

1:51.5

Angela McShane of the University of Warwick and Christopher Marsh of Queens University

1:56.5

Belfast. Here's Barbara Bogave in conversation with Chris Marsh and Angela McShane.

2:06.2

Maybe you could explain, because there are many collections of these starting from way back

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