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Curiosity Weekly

Tool to Cure Hiccups, Corvid Childhoods, How Spacecraft Move

Curiosity Weekly

Warner Bros. Discovery

Science

4.6963 Ratings

🗓️ 6 August 2021

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Learn about a scientific tool to cure hiccups; why corvids owe big brains to longer childhoods; and how spacecraft move.

Finally, the first-ever scientific tool to cure hiccups by Grant Currin

Corvids owe big brains to parenting/long childhoods by Steffie Drucker

If space is full of nothing, how can spacecraft move? by Ashley Hamer (Listener question from Nathan in Clive, Iowa)

Follow Curiosity Daily on your favorite podcast app to learn something new every day with Cody Gough and Ashley Hamer. Still curious? Get exclusive science shows, nature documentaries, and more real-life entertainment on discovery+! Go to https://discoveryplus.com/curiosity to start your 7-day free trial. discovery+ is currently only available for US subscribers.

 

Find episode transcript here: https://curiosity-daily-4e53644e.simplecast.com/episodes/tool-to-cure-hiccups-corvid-childhoods-how-spacecraft-move


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, you're about to get smarter in just a few minutes with Curiosity Daily from Curiosity.com.

0:06.2

I'm Cody Gough. And I'm Ashley Hamer.

0:08.2

Today you learn about the first ever scientific tool to cure hiccups, and why a longer childhood means bigger brains for smart birds called Corvids.

0:18.0

We'll also answer a listener question about how spacecraft are able to move around even though space is full of nothing.

0:24.0

Let's satisfy some curiosity.

0:27.0

Stop holding your breath, put down that glass of water, drop that spoonful of sugar.

0:32.0

That's right. Researchers in Texas have invented a

0:36.4

cure for the hiccups. So hiccups are annoying for most, but they can

0:42.0

actually be particularly unpleasant and super persistent

0:45.2

for certain people, like those with certain neuromuscular injuries and cancer patients undergoing

0:50.1

some kinds of chemotherapy. That's why the fist is such a big deal.

0:56.0

Fist stands for forced inspiratory suction and swallow tool.

1:01.0

It looks like a chunky drinking straw, and that's basically how it's used.

1:05.0

When someone has the hiccups, they put the fist into a glass of water and then suck the liquid through a pressure valve at the base of the straw before swallowing.

1:13.0

Again, this thing is basically a high-tech straw.

1:17.0

Hickups get their name from the sound that's made when the glottis, that's the part of your throat that contains

1:21.7

your vocal cords, closes really quickly.

1:25.0

That's the sound of a hiccup.

1:26.7

But that pesky condition starts deeper in the body at the diaphragm.

1:31.2

That's the sheet of muscle under the lungs that usually makes it so you can take smooth rhythmic breaths.

1:37.0

Hickups happen when something throws the diaphragm out of whack and causes involuntary contractions.

1:43.0

The fist is designed to put the diaphragm back in its normal rhythm.

...

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