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In Our Time: History

Thucydides

In Our Time: History

BBC

History

4.43.2K Ratings

🗓️ 29 January 2015

⏱️ 46 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and his guests discuss the ancient Greek historian Thucydides. In the fifth century BC Thucydides wrote The History of the Peloponnesian War, an account of a conflict in which he had himself taken part. This work is now seen as one of the first great masterpieces of history writing, a book which influenced writers for centuries afterwards. Thucydides was arguably the first historian to make a conscious attempt to be objective, bringing a rational and impartial approach to his scholarship. Today his work is still widely studied at military colleges and in the field of international relations for the insight it brings to bear on complex political situations. With: Paul Cartledge Emeritus Professor of Greek Culture and AG Leventis Senior Research Fellow at Clare College, Cambridge Katherine Harloe Associate Professor in Classics and Intellectual History at the University of Reading Neville Morley Professor of Ancient History at the University of Bristol Producer: Thomas Morris.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thank you for downloading this episode of In Our Time for more details about In Our Time

0:04.1

and for our terms of use, please go to bbc.co.uk slash radio for.

0:09.0

I hope you enjoy the program.

0:10.8

Hello, Thucydides and Athenians wrote the history of the war between the Peloponnesians

0:16.4

and the Athenians beginning at the moment that it broke out and believing that it would

0:20.6

be a great war and more worthy of relation than any that had preceded it.

0:24.8

This belief was not without its grounds.

0:28.1

So begins one of the earliest and greatest works of history, Thucydides' history of

0:32.0

the Peloponnesian War.

0:33.7

Written in the fifth century BC, it recounts the events of a major conflict in which its

0:38.3

author took part.

0:40.0

Like his predecessor Herodotus, Thucydides has come to be seen as one of the founders

0:44.2

of the Western tradition of history writing.

0:46.6

His rigorous approach to evidence and attempt to provide an objective view of events, provided

0:51.6

a model for later historians, which was influential, many centuries after his death.

0:56.7

Widmitt had discussed the life and work of Thucydides are Paul Cartelich, emeritus professor

1:01.6

of Greek culture, and Agileventus Senior Research Fellow at Claire College Cambridge.

1:06.9

Catherine Harlow, associate professor in classics and intellectual history at the University

1:11.8

of Reading and Neville Morley, professor of ancient history at the University of Bristol.

1:16.6

Paul Cartelich, we don't know precisely when his two Cididius was born at some time

1:20.6

around 460 BC in Athens.

1:23.4

Can you tell us something of the Greek world into which he was born?

...

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