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Throwback Thursday S1 #196 - Difference between "Above" and "Over" | English Grammar for Beginners

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🗓️ 3 April 2025

⏱️ 9 minutes

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Summary

learn the difference between "above" and "over"

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi everybody, welcome back to Ask Alicia, the weekly series where you ask me questions and I answer them.

0:05.3

Baby, let's get to your first question this week. First question this week comes from Adila. Hi, Adila. I hope I said your name correctly. Adila says,

0:13.4

when do we use above and over when we're talking about speed, temperature, and so on. Nice question. Yeah. So we use above and over to refer to too much

0:24.9

of something, especially when we're talking about the speed of something or the temperature of something,

0:29.5

as in your example. So to give a very, very common example of this, when we are driving in a car,

0:35.7

there's usually a speed limit, let's say in the USA, 60 miles

0:40.1

an hour, right? So if you drive 70 miles an hour, you are going above the speed limit, or you are

0:46.7

driving over the speed limit. We can use both of these words to talk about going beyond the limit.

0:52.8

So if a police officer stops your car because

0:56.2

you're going too fast, the police officer might say, did you know that you were going over the

1:01.6

speed limit or did you know you were driving above the speed limit, which means too much, right,

1:06.5

in these cases? We do the same thing for temperature. So for example, let's say you want to talk about

1:11.6

a really, really hot day. And let's say you want to describe like the hottest part of the day.

1:17.6

You can say the temperature today was over 30 degrees, like 30 degrees Celsius. It's really, really hot, right?

1:24.6

You can say the temperature was above 30 degrees as well.

1:28.3

So this means it is more than that.

1:30.9

So this is what above and over are used to do when we're talking about numbers, data, right?

1:36.7

So of course, we can use it to talk about how much of something, like a quantity of something,

1:40.9

but when we're talking about these other concepts, like how quickly we are moving,

1:45.0

or how hot or how cold something is, we can use above and over to refer to beyond that.

1:51.0

And of course, we can also do the opposite. We can also talk about things that are less than with the word under.

1:57.0

So, for example, temperatures were under 3 degrees today or temperatures were under zero.

...

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