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Curious City

Three Buildings That Survived The Great Chicago Fire

Curious City

WBEZ Chicago

Society & Culture, Education, Public, Chicago, Arts, City, Radio, Curious, Investigation

4.8642 Ratings

🗓️ 7 October 2021

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Great Chicago Fire, which lasted from October 8th to October 10th, 1871, destroyed most of Chicago from what is today Roosevelt Road up to Fullerton and from the Lake west to the Chicago River. Almost 100,000 Chicagoans lost their homes and several hundred lost their lives. And while the Chicago Water Tower has become an important symbol of what survived the destruction of the fire, it’s not the only building that made it through. Historian Paul Durica tells us about three other “survivors” and what happened to them decades later.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Stephen L. Robinson was a Western Union telegraph operator working in Chicago in 1871. Back then, Robinson's job was

0:08.6

incredibly important because the telegraph was the only way to instantly communicate the news.

0:14.6

Robinson, like around 100,000 others, had just lost his house in what would soon be called the Great Chicago Fire.

0:24.1

As soon as it was safe, he grabbed a pencil and a printed map of what had been Chicago

0:29.0

and walked the length of the fire's path. His aim, to note any buildings that had survived the

0:35.0

fire. I'm curious city producer Jason Mark, and this week we're marking the 150th anniversary of

0:41.9

the Great Chicago Fire by walking a part of that charred path Stephen Robinson walked a century

0:47.6

and a half ago.

0:49.2

And we're going to hear about some buildings that Robinson noted on his map with some help

0:53.2

from historian Paul DeRica.

0:55.0

And he's joining me now to talk about what's coming up. Hi, Paul.

0:57.9

Hi, Jason.

0:58.7

Well, Curious City has received a lot of questions about the fire over the years, including

1:03.7

several people who have asked us about what actually survived the great Chicago fire.

1:09.3

Yes, there were actually a number of buildings that survived, which Stephen Robinson documented.

1:14.1

Wait.

1:14.8

When I was a kid, we were taught two things about the fire.

1:18.1

Mrs. O'Leary's cow started it by kicking over a lantern, and everything in the whole town

1:23.4

burned down except one building, the water tower.

1:27.9

Yeah, and that's what most people are taught.

1:30.1

But number one, the whole cow thing, it's been debunked.

1:33.2

In an era of anti-arist sentiment, Catherine O'Leary was an easy scapegoat for the press and the

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