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Short Wave

This Navy vet helped discover a new, super-heavy element

Short Wave

NPR

News, Life Sciences, Daily News, Nature, Science, Astronomy

4.76.6K Ratings

🗓️ 1 March 2023

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As a kid, Clarice Phelps dreamed of being an astronaut, or maybe an explorer like the characters on Star Trek. Her path to a career in science turned out to be a bit different than what she expected, including lengthy stints on a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier. But that path led her to being a part of something big: the discovery of a new element on the periodic table.

Clarice talks to Short Wave co-host Aaron Scott about her role in creating Tennessine, one of the heaviest elements known to humankind.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Howdy short waivers, we are wrapping up Black History Month by oncoring some of our favorite

0:04.6

episodes with Black Scientists this week.

0:07.0

Today, Kymna's Clarice Phelps helps discover a new element.

0:11.3

So please raise your glass and let us toast one of the newest members of the Periodic Table.

0:17.3

Enjoy.

0:18.3

You're listening to Shortwave.

0:22.6

From NPR.

0:24.8

Today on Shortwave, we are setting you a place at our very favorite table, the Periodic

0:30.9

Table, because it's not just for Kymna's.

0:33.8

Everything in the world is made up of the things that are on the Periodic Table.

0:38.9

That's Clarice Phelps, a nuclear chemist at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee.

0:44.0

What I specialize in are the bottom two rows that nobody else really pays attention to.

0:49.5

And those are special to us because they're really heavy elements.

0:53.8

I think uranium and plutonium, but also things like curium, minestiniam, and californium.

1:00.5

These heavy elements, the ones with lots of protons and neutrons, they can give us insights

1:05.2

into the beginning of our universe, among many other things.

1:08.8

They are radioactive and they decay into other elements that we are able to use for industry,

1:16.0

for medical uses, for the military, and for discovering what happened when the big

1:21.5

bang happened and things that happened in the stars.

1:24.3

But many of these elements don't exist naturally.

1:27.0

They've been created by scientists.

1:29.8

The process can take years and span the globe.

...

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