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Science Quickly

These Punk Rock Penguins Have a Bizarre Breeding Strategy

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 11 November 2022

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

New Zealand’s erect-crested penguin lays two eggs but rejects the first one—the opposite of how most birds prioritize their offspring. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

J-P. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacol.

0:32.7

This is Scientific American's 60-second science. I'm Christopher in Taguata.

0:39.0

Hundreds of miles southeast of New Zealand, you'll find the wind-swept bounty and

0:43.3

Antipodes Islands.

0:44.9

It's there you'll find the breeding grounds of what may be the world's most punk rock

0:48.6

penguin, which sports twin bleached blonde mohawks.

0:53.5

So it's like if you took a penguin and you put its flipper in an electricity outlet and it got a shock.

1:01.1

That's what you might imagine it looks like.

1:03.3

Lloyd Davis of New Zealand's University of Otago says the erect crested penguin, as it's known,

1:08.9

also has a peculiar breeding strategy.

1:11.7

The females lay two eggs, but generally leave the first one to die.

1:15.3

They just plop the egg down on the rock and it's just bizarre to see.

1:20.2

And then 40% of them, they just turn their back on it.

1:23.0

They don't even attempt to incubate it.

1:25.5

It's like, yeah, I don't care about that.

1:28.3

Davis says that's unusual, because most birds pour resources into the first egg and the second

1:32.8

and however many more, but the last egg is almost an afterthought.

1:36.5

The final egg just acts like an insurance policy for them, so if they lose one of the

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