The world doesn't need more nuclear weapons | Erika Gregory
TED Talks Daily
TED
4.1 • 12.1K Ratings
🗓️ 24 October 2017
⏱️ 15 minutes
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Summary
Today nine nations collectively control more than 15,000 nuclear weapons, each hundreds of times more powerful than those dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. We don't need more nuclear weapons; we need a new generation to face the unfinished challenge of disarmament started decades ago. Nuclear reformer Erika Gregory calls on today's rising leaders -- those born in a time without Cold War fears and duck-and-cover training -- to pursue an ambitious goal: ridding the world of nuclear weapons by 2045.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This TED Talk features nuclear reformer Erica Gregory, recorded live at TED Women 2016. |
| 0:17.1 | Let me ask you all a question. |
| 0:24.9 | How much weapons-grade nuclear material do you think it would take to level a city the size of San Francisco? How many of you think it would be an amount about the size |
| 0:31.1 | of this suitcase? Okay. And how about this minibus? All right. Well, actually, under the right circumstances, |
| 0:43.1 | an amount of highly enriched uranium about the size of your morning latte would be enough to kill |
| 0:49.7 | 100,000 people instantly. Hundreds of thousands of others would become horribly ill, |
| 0:57.2 | and parts of the city would be uninhabitable for years, if not for decades. But you can forget |
| 1:03.7 | that nuclear latte because today's nuclear weapons are hundreds of times more powerful, even than those we dropped on Hiroshima |
| 1:13.6 | and Nagasaki. And even a limited nuclear war involving, say, tens of nuclear weapons could lead |
| 1:21.6 | to the end of all life on the planet. So it's really important that you know that right now we have over 15,000 |
| 1:33.4 | nuclear weapons in the hands of nine nations. And if you live in a city or near a military facility, |
| 1:41.7 | one is likely pointed right at you. In fact, if you live in any of the rural |
| 1:47.8 | areas where nuclear weapons are stored globally, one is likely pointed at you. About |
| 1:53.4 | 1,800 of these weapons are on high alert, which means they can be launched within 15 minutes |
| 2:00.6 | of a presidential command. |
| 2:04.9 | So, I know this is a bummer of an issue, and maybe you have that, what was it, |
| 2:10.6 | psychic fatigue that we heard about a little bit earlier. |
| 2:13.5 | So I'm going to switch gears for just a second, and I'm going to talk about my imaginary |
| 2:17.3 | friend, who I like to to talk about my imaginary friend, |
| 2:18.2 | who I like to think of as Jasmine, just for a moment. |
| 2:22.6 | Jasmine, at the age of 25, is part of a generation that is more politically and socially engaged |
| 2:29.1 | than anything we've seen in 50 years. |
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