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Retropod

The unlikely start of the Boy Scout movement

Retropod

The Washington Post

History, Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.5670 Ratings

🗓️ 2 August 2018

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Boy Scout movement began 110 years ago on a tiny island just off the southern coast of England.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod, a show about the past, rediscovered.

0:07.2

Today, I want to introduce you to the man who did for the outdoors what Steve Jobs did for

0:12.8

gadgetry. His name was Robert Baden Powell, and he was the founder of the Boy Scouts.

0:22.1

This was back in the days when, if you needed a flashlight, you actually had to have a flashlight,

0:28.8

not just some button on a phone.

0:31.9

So who was this guy, Faden Powell?

0:35.2

He was a legendary cavalry officer with eyes, quote, as keen as the Hawks, as one historian

0:41.5

put it. During the Second Boer War, a garrison he led fended off thousands of enemy soldiers

0:47.4

in South Africa for 217 days. Baden Pau was also the author of a best-selling book called Aids to Scouting,

0:57.3

a handbook for soldiers on tracking, hiding, and reconnaissance. He wrote, quote,

1:03.6

Scouts can go unseen where parties would attract attention. One pair of trained eyes is as good

1:09.9

as a dozen pairs untrained. To a boy 110 years ago,

1:15.0

reading something like that was about as exciting as winning around in Fortnite today.

1:23.6

And so, while Baden Powell was off at war, boys in England began to obsessively read and role play his book.

1:31.3

He became some kind of outdoorsy hero to them.

1:35.3

Baden Pau, he had no idea how popular his book had become with young boys until he returned home from the war.

1:41.3

He decided to rewrite his scouting book for a younger audience,

1:45.1

calling it scouting for boys. It was the book, and I do mean the book, that launched

1:51.8

the scouting movement. He tested his ideas on some wannabe scouts. He took 22 inquisitive

2:00.6

boys to a tiny island just off the coast of England to scamper

2:04.0

around his boyhood utopia.

2:06.7

Brown Sea Island.

...

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