The Turkish lira and red hot inflation
Business Daily
BBC
4.4 • 816 Ratings
🗓️ 16 December 2021
⏱️ 17 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
The official inflation rate in Turkey is above 21% and the value of the lira has plunged by nearly half this year. Victoria Craig hears from families, students and workers about what a currency crisis, fueling red-hot inflation, feels like to live through.
(Picture Description: Turkish Flag, Picture Credit: Getty Images).
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to Business Daily from the BBC. I'm Victoria Craig in Istanbul, Turkey, |
| 0:07.2 | where we're waiting on a crucial decision from the nation's central bank due in just a few hours. |
| 0:12.7 | Normally, the average person doesn't closely track changes in interest rates, but the economic |
| 0:17.7 | situation here isn't average. |
| 0:26.8 | I think it is fair to portray this situation as what we call as a prisoner's dilemma. |
| 0:34.8 | Both the central bank governance and the Ministry of Finance and also President Erdogan is trapped into past stance favoring lower interest rates. |
| 0:40.3 | The official inflation rate in this country is above 21% and the value of the lira currency |
| 0:46.0 | has plunged by nearly half this year. If interest rates are cut today for the fourth month in a row, |
| 0:51.7 | living conditions which have become unaffordable for many, could get worse. |
| 0:56.4 | I cannot pay my rent properly. I rent my room to foreigners. Staying at home with someone I don't know, it's really scary. |
| 1:09.8 | What's it like to live in a state of such economic uncertainty, |
| 1:13.5 | where the value of the cash in your pocket changes drastically by the day, |
| 1:17.1 | sometimes by the hour? |
| 1:18.7 | The answer, straight ahead on Business Daily from the BBC. If you want to understand the pain of rapid price increases, |
| 1:36.1 | a supermarket is the perfect place to start. |
| 1:39.2 | At this one, in the Kadukwe neighborhood, on Istanbul's Asian side, |
| 1:43.5 | prices on various goods change almost daily. |
| 1:47.3 | Rayon Gerevish. I'm, now casab greeksongedisholed. Now I'm in Rheond, |
| 1:51.7 | I'm, to you, to help me. This is Ali, the shop assistant, tasked with making sure |
| 1:56.7 | the stickers on the shelves beneath every product reflects the actual cost. |
| 2:01.4 | The process of changing those stickers could take all day, |
| 2:04.6 | but he and his colleagues have a system now. |
... |
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