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5 Minutes in Church History with Stephen Nichols

The Three Cappadocians

5 Minutes in Church History with Stephen Nichols

Ligonier Ministries

Christianity, History, Religion & Spirituality

4.81.7K Ratings

🗓️ 19 October 2016

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this episode of 5 Minutes in Church History, Dr. Stephen Nichols takes us back to the early church and introduces us to the Three Cappadocians.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome back to another episode of five minutes in church history. Who were the three

0:05.0

capidocians? Capidocia is in Turkey and these three capidocians were three

0:11.4

early Greek church fathers.

0:14.8

Two of them were brothers and all three of them were friends.

0:18.0

The first was Basil of Cessaria.

0:21.2

He was born in 330 and he lived to 379. And then we have his brother

0:26.0

Gregory. Gregory of Nisa. He was born two years after his older brother

0:31.8

Basil, so he was born in 332 and he lived until

0:35.8

395. And then there is the third capidution and this is another Gregory and

0:41.9

this is Gregory of Nazianzus.

0:45.8

He was the oldest of the three.

0:48.4

He was born in 329 and he died in 389.

0:53.0

So the three cappidotians are Basil the Great,

0:56.0

Gregory of Nisa and Gregory of Nazianzus.

0:59.0

Basil and Gregory of Nazianzus,

1:02.0

and sometimes they just called him Gregory the theologian.

1:05.6

Basil and Gregory of Nazianzas were friends. They knew each other through their

1:10.5

studies. They had met at numerous times in Cessaria and then spent six years together

1:16.8

studying in Athens. After his studies, Basil thought that he would have a career and rhetoric in a career as a philosopher, but he was challenged and encouraged by a bishop to pursue ministry.

1:31.0

And so he became a presbyter and then when Eusebius of Cessaria, the Bishop of Cessaria died,

1:38.0

Basil became the Bishop of Cessaria.

1:41.0

His brother became a Bishop and as we've already mentioned Gregory, the third

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