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Nature Podcast

The super-sleuth who spots trouble in science papers, and the puzzle of urban smog

Nature Podcast

podcast@nature.com

News, Science, Technology

4.5893 Ratings

🗓️ 13 May 2020

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This week, Elisabeth Bik tells us about her work uncovering potential image manipulation, and a new route for particulate pollution formation.


In this episode:


00:45 Seeing double

Elisabeth Bik spends her days identifying duplicated images in science papers. She tells us about her efforts, and why they’re important. Feature: Meet this super-spotter of duplicated images in science papersNews: Publishers launch joint effort to tackle altered images in research papers


08:11 Research Highlights

New insights on the mysterious Tully Monster, and how football fans can stoke air pollution. Research Highlight: Unmasking the Tully Monster: fossils help to tackle a decades-old mysteryResearch Highlight: The meaty link between a city’s football matches and its foul air


10:29 Understanding air pollution

Particulate pollution is a serious threat to human health, but the way that new particles form is poorly understood. This week, new research suggests a new mechanism for it to happen. Research article: Wang et al.News and Views: Airborne particles might grow fast in cities


15:09 Pick of the Briefing

We pick some highlights from the Nature Briefing, including the closest discovered black hole to Earth, and how wriggly worms are helping physicists model microscopic processes. National Geographic: Closest black hole to Earth found 'hiding in plain sight'Physics: Worm Viscosity

Subscribe to Nature Briefing, an unmissable daily round-up of science news, opinion and analysis free in your inbox every weekday.


Other links:

Our latest video - Infodemic: Coronavirus and the fake news pandemic


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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Nature.

0:04.3

In a experiment, I don't know yet.

0:06.1

Why is blight so far?

0:08.0

Like, it sounds so simple.

0:09.3

They had no idea.

0:10.7

But now the data's...

0:12.0

I find this not only refreshing, but at some level astounding.

0:19.9

Nature.

0:20.3

Nature.

0:25.6

Welcome back to the nature podcast.

0:29.8

This week, Elizabeth Bick, the scientific image detective.

0:32.8

And how air pollution can form in cities.

0:34.1

I'm Nick Howe.

0:35.4

And I'm Charmany Bundell.

0:50.5

First up, reporter Adam Levy has made contact with a scientific sleuth.

0:57.5

Elizabeth Bick spends her days reading academic papers. Well, actually, reading might not be the right word. I can indeed scan hundreds of papers sometimes a day because I just look at the images.

1:03.1

I'm just like a four-year-old scanning a book for the pictures. Elizabeth is a science consultant

1:10.2

based in Sunnyvale, California, and she's staring at pictures

1:13.5

for a reason to look for patterns.

1:16.3

She's hunting for duplicated images, sometimes which have been flipped, rotated, or

1:20.8

digitally manipulated.

1:22.5

These can suggest mistakes or malpractice on the part of researchers, and Elizabeth shares her finds with journals, as well as by posting publicly.

...

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