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Our American Stories

The Story of America’s Most Famous Metaphor: John Winthrop’s “City Upon a Hill

Our American Stories

iHeartPodcasts

Society & Culture, Documentary

4.6817 Ratings

🗓️ 8 September 2025

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On this episode of Our American Stories, if you want to know about the history of America, you must know the role the Bible played in shaping our country. Our Founding Fathers — Christian and non-Christian — were heavily influenced by Scripture. One of the most famous examples is John Winthrop’s 1630 sermon, where he spoke of a “City Upon a Hill.” Those words became one of America’s most enduring metaphors, echoed by presidents from John F. Kennedy to Ronald Reagan as a symbol of the nation’s identity and mission. Here to share this story is Robert Morgan, author of 100 Bible Verses That Made America, explaining how Winthrop’s vision took root in the American mind and why the “City Upon a Hill” still matters today.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is an IHeart podcast.

0:14.1

This is Lee Habib, and this is Our American Stories,

0:18.4

the show where America is the star and the American people.

0:22.7

If you want to know about the history of America, it's imperative that you know the role that

0:26.9

the Bible played in shaping our country.

0:29.7

You to share another story is Robert Morgan, who's the author of 100 Bible verses that

0:34.1

made America defining moments that shaped our enduring foundation of faith.

0:39.1

Let's take a listen.

0:41.0

The pilgrims, as we know them, were Puritans fleeing religious persecution in England.

0:46.5

And after their arrival on the Mayflower in 1620, thousands upon thousands of more Puritans

0:53.3

emigrated to America.

0:55.5

They were some of England's best-trained scholars, barristers, educators, and clergymen.

1:01.6

On April 8, 1630, a fleet of four ships left the Isle of Wright,

1:07.2

carrying yet another 700 Puritan emigrants to the new world.

1:12.8

Among them was John Winthrop, a noted English lawyer who was distressed by the persecution

1:18.6

directed towards his fellow Puritans from King Charles I.

1:23.4

Joining Winthrop aboard the flagship Arabella were his two young sons, but his wife, Margaret,

1:29.6

wasn't able to join him until the next year. John and Margaret, in an unusual act of devotion,

1:36.0

forged a plan for keeping their love alive during their separation. They agreed together

1:42.5

to think about each other for an hour every Monday and Friday afternoon.

1:48.7

Well, at some point during, or maybe before or perhaps just after the voyage, Winthrop prepared and preached one of the most influential sermons in American history.

1:59.5

He called it a model of Christian charity. It's also known as the

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