The Scramble for Rare Earths - 3. The Super Magnets
Seriously...
BBC
4.1 • 885 Ratings
🗓️ 30 September 2022
⏱️ 15 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Misha Glenny explores the world of rare earth metals. Neodymium is vital for wind turbines and electric motors but can the world become less dependent on China to supply it?
Guests: Dr Julie Klinger, Assistant Professor in the Department of Geography and Spatial Sciences at the University of Delaware and author of Rare Earth Frontiers: From Terrestrial Subsoils to Lunar Landscapes. Ian Higgins, managing director of Less Common Metals. Paul Atherley, chairman of Pensana.
Producer: Ben Carter Editor: Hugh Levinson Sound engineer: James Beard Production coordinator: Janet Staples
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This was an impregnable fortress. The only way you get out was in a wooden box. |
| 0:05.0 | The controversial maximum security prison impossible to escape from. |
| 0:09.0 | And one of the duties of a political prisoner is the escape. |
| 0:12.0 | The IRA inmates who found a way. of a political prisoner is the escape. |
| 0:12.5 | The IRA inmates who found a way. |
| 0:14.5 | I'm Carlo Gableer and I'll be navigating a path |
| 0:19.5 | through the disturbing inside story of the biggest jailbreak in British and Irish history. |
| 0:25.0 | The narrative that they want is that this is a big achievement by them. |
| 0:28.5 | Escape from the maze, listen first on BBC Sounds. |
| 0:35.0 | BBC Sounds. |
| 0:35.0 | BBC Sounds, Music Radio Podcasts. |
| 0:39.0 | Hello, I'm Ben Carter and welcome to Seriously from BBC Radio 4. I'm the producer of The Scramble for Rare Earths. |
| 0:48.0 | In this five-part series, Meisha Glenny finds out why the Battle for a small group of metals and critical raw materials |
| 0:55.2 | is central to rising geopolitical tensions around the world. |
| 0:59.5 | In this third episode we hear why Neodymium is vital for wind turbines and electric motors and |
| 1:05.0 | how the world can become less dependent on China to supply it. March 2020, the early days of lockdown for many of us, boredom setting in, but nobody knowing how long it would last. |
| 1:26.0 | The need for a new hobby, and in the US, one in particular gained popularity. |
| 1:38.0 | Magnet fishing. People throwing powerful magnets on lines into seas, rivers and lakes and pulling out some quite extraordinary things, warheads from World War |
| 1:47.0 | One for example, and even a dead shark attached to a metal hook. And they could only do that thanks to the extraordinary rare earth |
| 1:57.0 | metal used in the magnets, neodymium. It's this that gives the magnets their power. How strong? Well, a magnet weighing half a |
| 2:08.9 | pound can support metal the weight of a giant panda. |
| 2:13.0 | Neodymium is a silvery soft white metallic element and when it's combined with iron and boron to make magnetic alloys, it becomes a super magnet. |
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