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The Gray Area with Sean Illing

The science of ideology

The Gray Area with Sean Illing

Vox Media Podcast Network

Society & Culture, News, Politics, News Commentary, Philosophy

4.610.8K Ratings

🗓️ 5 May 2025

⏱️ 56 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What do you do when you’re faced with evidence that challenges your ideology? Do you engage with that new information? Are you willing to change your mind about your most deeply held beliefs? Are you pre-disposed to be more rigid or more flexible in your thinking? That’s what political psychologist and neuroscientist Leor Zmigrod wants to know. In her new book, The Ideological Brain, she examines the connection between our biology, our psychology, and our political beliefs. In today’s episode, Leor speaks with Sean about rigid vs. flexible thinking, how our biology and ideology influence each other, and the conditions under which our ideology is more likely to become extreme. Host: Sean Illing (@SeanIlling)Guest: Leor Zmigrod, political psychologist, neuroscientist, and author of The Ideological Brain Listen to The Gray Area ad-free by becoming a Vox Member: vox.com/members Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Last year, Amazon was the world's largest corporate buyer of renewable energy.

0:07.0

Seeing all and more of our energy come from wind farms like this one.

0:14.0

Guys, what happened to recording at the solar farms?

0:18.0

To learn more,

0:22.1

is it about Amazon.com at UK forward slash sustainability?

0:30.0

We all have bad days and sometimes bad weeks and maybe even bad years.

0:35.1

But the good news is we don't have to figure out life all alone.

0:38.7

I'm comedian Chris Duffy, host of Ted's How to Be a Better Human podcast. And our show is about

0:43.5

the little ways that you can improve your life, actual practical tips that you can put into

0:47.6

place that will make your day to day better. Whether it is setting boundaries at work or

0:52.2

rethinking how you clean your house,

0:59.6

each episode has conversations with experts who share tips on how to navigate life's ups and downs.

1:02.9

Find how to be a better human wherever you're listening to this.

1:07.7

A word you hear a lot these days is ideology.

1:15.6

In fact, you could argue this is the political term of the moment. When Trump is denouncing the left, he's talking about gender ideology or critical race theory or DEI. When

1:24.3

the left is denouncing Trump, they're talking about fascism or Project 2025.

1:31.5

Wherever you look, ideology is being used to explain or justify policies.

1:37.9

And buried in all that is an unstated assumption that the real ideologues are on the other side.

1:47.1

Often to call someone ideological is to imply that they're fanatical or dogmatic.

1:54.5

Most of us don't think of ourselves as ideological for that reason.

1:59.0

And as someone does call you an ideologue, you might recoil a little bit.

2:05.4

I mean, sure, you have beliefs, you have a worldview, but you're not an ideologue, right?

...

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