The Sami protest song that made Eurovision history
Witness History
BBC
4.5 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 15 May 2026
⏱️ 11 minutes
🔗️ Recording | iTunes | RSS
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Summary
In 1980, Norway’s entry to the Eurovision Song Contest included a traditional Sami joik song from the country’s indigenous community.
It was the first time joiking was heard by an international audience.
The song was originally created by Mattis Haetta as part of a protest against the building of a dam in Finnmark, in northern Norway – which would have flooded traditional Sami reindeer herding routes and villages.
Surya Elango speaks to Inga Haetta, the sister of Mattis.
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(Photo: Mattis Hætta on Eurovision 1980. Credit: Stein Dag Jensen/National Library of Norway)
Transcript
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| 0:34.7 | Hello and welcome to witness history from the BBC World Service. I'm Suria Elango. We take you back to a key moment in history. We bring it all to life through incredible archive and the amazing memories of key witnesses. episodes are just nine minutes long and they come out every weekday. If that sounds like your thing, make sure you subscribe wherever you get your BBC podcasts |
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| 1:03.3 | I'm taking you back to the 25th Eurovision Song Contest in 1980. |
| 1:08.8 | The night the first Yoich, a unique vocal style from the indigenous Sami community, was ever heard on the international stage. |
| 1:17.0 | It's April 19th and we're in the Hague in the Netherlands. |
| 1:20.9 | 19 acts are performing in this international singing competition tonight and we're already halfway through the show. |
| 1:29.2 | So far, the audience has heard a whirlwind of styles, from Australia's upbeat opener with a lyrical tribute to the history |
| 1:35.1 | of music, Turkey's glossy disco pop, Luxembourg's Penguin Costume Novelty Act, Morocco's first |
| 1:42.3 | and only Eurovision entry with an Arabic ballad, |
| 1:45.5 | Finland's flute-led piece, and plenty more. |
| 1:49.4 | Next up, though, is Norway. |
| 1:51.4 | By 1980, they'd finished last more times than any other country, including two null points. |
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