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🗓️ 27 March 2022
⏱️ 10 minutes
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0:00.0 | Ancient Rome had an enormous number of customs and traditions. |
0:04.0 | Some of them have been passed down to us in the name of our months or the letters of the Latin alphabet. |
0:08.0 | However, they also had a lot of customs which to us seem very strange. One of the strangest and most powerful |
0:15.1 | to the Romans were the tradition surrounding the Roman city limits, aka |
0:19.1 | the Pomerium. Learn more about the Roman Pomerium and how seriously the Romans took it on this |
0:24.6 | episode of Everything Everywhere Daily. To understand what the Roman Pomerium was and why it was so important we have to go back to the |
0:46.1 | founding of the city of Rome, or at least the legends of its founding. |
0:50.3 | The legend holds that the city was founded by its namesake Romulus and the center of the city was on the Palatine Hill. |
0:56.5 | The Palatine Hill, for those of you who have been there or who are familiar with the city, is the hill that overlooks the forum in the Coliseum. |
1:04.0 | When he founded the city he took a plow and with it created the boundaries of the city. |
1:07.8 | The line that he plowed which defined the city limits became the Pomerium. |
1:12.3 | The date that he plowed this trench, April 21st, is still |
1:15.4 | celebrated today as the founding of Rome. The word Pomerium is a contraction of the Latin |
1:20.4 | words post and Moarium, which simply means beyond the walls. |
1:25.0 | Supposedly, this was an ancient Etruscan tradition and it would have been something that many |
1:28.7 | cities and towns on the Italian peninsula would have done. |
1:32.1 | The Pomerium, however, wasn't really the city limits of Rome. It only served as the |
1:36.3 | legal and religious boundary for the city. Ancient Rome was an enormous city. You often hear |
1:42.0 | people talking about the seven hills of Rome. |
1:44.8 | In average everyday use, this sprawling metropolis was Rome, more at least about the areas |
1:50.1 | inside the city walls. However, the Pomerium was much smaller. It did not encompass |
1:55.7 | all seven hills, as the Eventine Hill, for example, was outside of the Pomerium. The |
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