The Return
The Documentary Podcast
BBC
4.3 • 2.7K Ratings
🗓️ 9 January 2024
⏱️ 45 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
To commemorate the 400th anniversary of the arrival of the first recorded enslaved Africans in Virginia, America, in 2019 Ghana launched the ‘Year of Return’, an initiative to encourage the African diaspora to invest, settle and visit. After a positive response a 10-year follow-up initiative called ‘Beyond the Return’ was launched in 2020 to further promote investment, migration and tourism. As a result there has been an increase in visitor numbers, particularly from the United States with thousands of African-Americans making the trip across the Atlantic. Some have decided to stay. At least 1500 people have since moved to the West African country from the U.S and there are over 5000 African Americans currently living in Ghana. Dr Ashley Milton is one of them. An environmental science and policy expert and entrepreneur, Dr Milton relocated from Washington D.C. to Ghana’s capital Accra just as the Year Of Return was being launched. In this documentary Dr Milton travels from Cape Coast to Tema, meeting a variety of African-Americans who now call Ghana home along the way. From a Marine Corps veteran who grew up in Los Angeles to a single mother from Atlanta, through varying stories of assimilation, hope, identity and migration, Ashley highlights the personal experiences of those like herself who have moved to Ghana, whilst reflecting on the significant historical connection between both countries for the BBC World Service.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Something mysterious plagues County Meo's Gaelic football team on the west coast of Ireland. |
| 0:06.0 | When you look at the amount of times they've reached the final, you almost start believing something's not right. |
| 0:10.0 | Believing in the curse. |
| 0:11.0 | Amazing sports stories. |
| 0:13.0 | Listen now, wherever you get your BBC podcasts. It's just a regular Monday here in Cape Coast. The beach is bustling with |
| 0:29.8 | fishermen and boat makers, market sellers and traders. |
| 0:35.0 | Today I'm visiting Cape Coast Castle here on the southern Atlantic coast of Ghana. |
| 0:40.0 | There are still the remains of over 30 slave forts, such as this one, dotted along the coastline of this country. |
| 0:47.0 | This particular structure was first established by the Portuguese in 1555. |
| 0:52.0 | And just around this corner is what is known as the door of no return. Just like |
| 1:01.8 | the castle it reflects a truly horrific period of human |
| 1:06.3 | history. Millions of enslaved Africans were once forced through doors just like this to begin a life of immense hardship in the Americas. |
| 1:16.0 | It's a black arch doorway about 4 meters tall. It's a double door. The original door was much smaller. |
| 1:31.0 | The walls of the castle are painted white, but they're a bit worn. It's always a gut-wrenching experience to see a place like this with your own eyes. |
| 1:43.0 | And for black people from the US like me, |
| 1:47.0 | or indeed for many other parts of the world, |
| 1:50.0 | visiting such places can take on a whole new level of significance |
| 1:55.0 | while reaffirming an historical connection to this incredible continent. And it's a connection that Ghana has been keen to strengthen. In 2019 the government launched the Year of Return, an initiative to attract |
| 2:16.3 | members of the African diaspora to Ghana as visitors or residents. |
| 2:20.7 | The Year of the Return is what got me when they said, hey, black people come back because I |
| 2:24.9 | wanted somebody to want me. |
| 2:26.5 | It was the most amazing experience. |
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