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On with Kara Swisher

The Red Scare Returns? Lessons from McCarthyism in the Age of Trump 2.0

On with Kara Swisher

New York Magazine

News Commentary, News, Society & Culture

4.22.2K Ratings

🗓️ 3 July 2025

⏱️ 63 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

President Trump and other Republicans keep throwing around the C-word — Communist — to smear anyone slightly progressive, including Zohran Mamdani, New York City’s new Democratic mayoral candidate. But right-wing fearmongering isn’t the only reason it feels like McCarthyism is on the rise again.  So, just in time for the 4th of July, Kara speaks to New York Times reporter and author Clay Risen about his latest book, Red Scare: Blacklists, McCarthyism and the Making of Modern America. They unpack Joseph McCarthy’s insane antics, parallels between the Republican party of the 1940s/50s and today — and what lessons, if any, we can learn from McCarthy’s ultimate downfall. Questions? Comments? Email us at [email protected] or find us on YouTube, Instagram, TikTok, and Bluesky @onwithkaraswisher. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, everyone from New York Magazine in the Vox Media Podcast Network. This is on with Kara Swisher, and I'm

0:17.8

Kara Swisher. The Cold War has been over for more than 30 years, but President

0:22.1

Trump and his Republican acolytes are still throwing around the C-word, that would be

0:26.9

communist, at anything that smells slightly progressive. It's not quite McCarthyism, but it feels

0:32.5

like we might be getting close and maybe even worse, which is why I want to talk to Clay

0:36.9

Risen today.

0:38.0

He's a New York Times reporter and the author of a number of history books, including his latest, Red Scare, Blacklist, McCarthyism, and the Making of Modern America.

0:47.4

It's been called the most complete history of the Red Scare that has ever been written, and it's a fascinating read.

0:53.1

And even though he doesn't write about

0:54.6

the MAGA movement, it's easy to see connections between the Republican Party of the 1940s and

0:59.0

50s, Joseph McCarthy's insane tactics and today's political climate, including that Roy Cohn,

1:05.5

former mentor and attorney to President Trump, was a big part of the story. I really enjoyed

1:10.7

the book. I devour everything about

1:12.3

the Red Scare and history before that, because I think history is obviously instructive, but at the

1:16.9

same time, we always think it couldn't happen here, and it has, actually, and we've managed to push

1:22.4

it back time and again in our history. So I think hearing about this era, which I think was one

1:27.1

of the more pernicious eras, and the heroes that push back on it is critically important today. I want to talk

1:33.4

to Clay, obviously, about the conservative anti-communist groundwork that led to the Red Scare why

1:37.7

McCarthy was so successful and where he sees parallels today. I think it's an important conversation

1:42.8

to have just ahead of the 4th of July,

1:45.2

as we're thinking about what actually makes our country great. And friends, it was not Joseph McCarthy.

1:51.2

It was great that we pushed back on him. Our expert question today comes from political analyst,

...

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