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Things Unseen with Sinclair B. Ferguson

The Promised Covenant of Grace

Things Unseen with Sinclair B. Ferguson

Ligonier Ministries

Religion & Spirituality, Christianity

4.91.7K Ratings

🗓️ 23 October 2023

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

After Adam sinned in the garden, God made a promise of salvation that would shape the course of history and require the greatest sacrifice ever made. Today, Sinclair Ferguson examines the first promise of the covenant of grace.

Read the transcript: https://ligonier.org/podcasts/things-unseen-with-sinclair-ferguson/the-promised-covenant-of-grace

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to another week on Things Unseen.

0:11.5

Earlier in the year we spent a week thinking about the way Genesis chapter 3 verse 15 is

0:16.7

like a spine that holds the whole book of the Bible together, or perhaps we could say

0:21.9

is like a seed from which a massive tree eventually grows, and I want to develop that idea

0:27.9

this week in a slightly different way. We often look back to Genesis 3 verse 15, God's promise

0:34.4

that there would be ongoing hostility between the seed of Eve and the seed of the serpent until

0:39.3

eventually the seed of Eve, Jesus Christ, would crush the head of the serpent, although having

0:44.8

his own heel crushed in the process. And we call that the first announcement of the gospel,

0:51.2

the proto-evangelion. But you probably know that theologians and Bible

0:56.7

students through the ages have also looked back to Genesis 3 15, as expressing a new covenant

1:03.5

that God was making. Although it isn't explicitly stated, except perhaps in a single reference in

1:10.2

Hosea 6 verse 7, it seems clear that God's original relationship with Adam and Eve was

1:16.2

covenantal. That is, it involved a bond made by God with them in which he promised the rich blessings

1:23.3

of life and fellowship with him as they lived in harmony with him, but inevitably profound

1:29.5

loss and alienation and death if they turned against his purposes. And what Hosea 6 verse 7 says

1:37.5

about God's people is that like Adam, they transgressed the covenant. So in his wonderful love,

1:45.6

God made a first covenant in which he promised life, but that covenant has been broken,

1:52.8

and as Paul says in Romans 5, sin and death have come into the world and come in turn to each of us.

2:01.1

But rather than leave the world in that condition, God gave another promise. He made a new covenant

2:07.9

that would later be sealed in the blood of the seed of the woman, our Lord Jesus.

2:15.0

I think I've mentioned before that when we think of Genesis 3 15, we can echo the words of the

2:20.0

mathematician philosopher Alfred North Whitehead, who said that the history of Western philosophy

...

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