Thanks for listening to the Frontline Audio Cast, the enhanced audio version of our documentaries.

We also produce a podcast, the Frontline Dispatch, available wherever you get your podcasts.

The latest one is a conversation between Frontline Executive Producer Rainy Aronson and journalist Russell Gold,

who is a consultant on the Big Oil series.

Right now, here is the audio cast of the Power of Big Oil Part 2, Doubt.

A more than 150 years, oil and gas has played a critical role in our society, improving human

lives, raising standards of living, enabling unprecedented economic growth.

What do you do when your industry can no longer exist without creating catastrophe's worldwide?

The impacts of climate change are intensified.

You can't understand where you are if you don't know how you got there.

In a special three-part series, the epic story of our failure to tackle climate change.

The whole world is getting up there.

On the role of the fossil fuel industry.

The Big Oil, the only leaf red disinformation.

Now in part two, how Big Oil continued its campaign of doubt.

I could assert to you that I don't think this has happened.

Lee Raymond is salient because he's hammering away the idea of scientific uncertainty,

even as the science grew more certain.

And the political struggles overtaking action.

We do not know how fast change will occur.

There just was no appetite, economically politically, to go forward with a cap on carbon.

My brother Charles and I provided the funds to start the American's for prosperity.

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