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Hello in the late 11th century a man called Anselm an Italian prior at a monastery in northern France who became Archbishop of Canterbury in 1093

Started a wrestle with a philosophical problem. He wanted to prove the existence of God and in revelation of inspiration at Matins one morning

He saw the solution and wrote it down in a work known today as the discourse. It's the ontological argument

Anselm believed he had found a single argument which demonstrates that God exists

It's a simple line of reasoning which is proved enduring although in the last 900 years many philosophers

I've had a I've had to go to

Disprove it. They can't human can't all wrote important works about it and the young Bertrand Russell experience a philosophical

Epiphany on a trip to the tobacco list declaring great God in boots the ontological argument is sound

We need to discuss the ontological argument are John Holden professor of philosophy at the University of St Andrews

Peter Milliken professor of philosophy at Hartford College Oxford and Clare Carlisle lecturer in philosophy of religion at King's College

London Peter Milliken philosophy design the senate recognize three main types of argument for the existence of God would you begin by

Adlining what these three are yes, certainly and these are the three sort of most famous kinds

There are others, but they're the ontological argument the cosmological argument and the design argument and the design argument is probably the most familiar one

That's look around the world see how wonderfully designed it is all these animals plants

Maybe the laws of nature beautifully attuned to produce this kind of world

They're all signs of intelligent design. So that's the design argument also called the teleological argument

Then the cosmological so there must be a designer in that argument excited. There's intelligent design. There must be a designer exactly

Then there's the cosmological argument, which is relies on much sparser premises about the world like just that there is anything the fact that there is

Anything at all rather than nothing requires an explanation

Or an original cause we find everything has a cause if we trace back the chain of causes then ultimately we must come to

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