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Making Gay History | LGBTQ Oral Histories from the Archive

The Nazi Era: Episode 2: Overview Part I

Making Gay History | LGBTQ Oral Histories from the Archive

Making Gay History

Health & Fitness, Society & Culture, History, Sexuality, Personal Journals

4.71.5K Ratings

🗓️ 30 January 2025

⏱️ 30 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this first of two introductory episodes, hear how the walls closed in on LGBTQ people after Hitler came to power through the recorded and written memories of multiple queer people who witnessed or fell victim to the Nazis’ persecution. Visit our episode webpage for additional resources, archival photos, and a transcript of the episode. For exclusive Making Gay History bonus content, join our Patreon community. ——— -The interview segment of Bertram Schaffner is from the archive of the USC Shoah Foundation – The Institute for Visual History and Education, © 1998 USC Shoah Foundation. For more information about the USC Shoah Foundation, go here. -The Eric Langer letter is an excerpt from The Pink Triangle by Richard Plant. Copyright © 1986 by Richard Plant. Used by permission of Henry Holt and Company. All Rights Reserved. -Michael Rittermann audio from the 1989 documentary Desire: Sexuality in Germany 1910-1945 (dir. Stuart Marshall) used by permission of Maya Vision International. -RG-50.030.0445, oral history interview with Rolf Hirschberg, courtesy of the Jeff and Toby Herr Oral History Archive, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, D.C. For more information about the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, go here. -The unpublished Liddy Bacroff writings reside at the Staatsarchiv der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg, 242-4 Nr. 339. ——— To learn more about listener data and our privacy practices visit: https://www.audacyinc.com/privacy-policy Learn more about your ad choices. Visit https://podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, Making Gay History family.

0:05.0

Eric here.

0:06.0

If you love the stories we share and we'd like us to continue to bring

0:11.0

LGBTQ history to life through the voices of the people who lived it, we need your help,

0:16.0

because what we do costs a lot of money.

0:19.0

Please consider donating to Making Gay History by April 10th.

0:22.6

That's how much time we've got to meet a $25,000 challenge grant from an anonymous donor.

0:28.6

It's an all-or-nothing grant.

0:30.6

That means we need to raise $25,000 ourselves to get the $25,000 grant.

0:36.6

So we're really counting on you, our listeners, to get us across the finish line.

0:41.5

Whether you donate $5, $50, $500, or more, every donation gets us that much closer.

0:48.5

Please go to making gayhistory.org slash donate.

0:51.6

That's makingayhistory.org slash donate. Thanks so much.

1:00.3

There was one evening when I, I think my mother had gone to bed and I went out for a stroll.

1:15.3

And somebody else was strolling and I wanted to make contact.

1:21.8

I thought he was interested in making contact too.

1:25.9

It was 1936 and Bertram Schaffner was out cruising in Berlin.

1:31.3

He was an American in his mid-20s, and he and his German-born mother were visiting Germany

1:35.3

three years into the Nazi's reign.

1:38.3

She was trying to persuade her Jewish relatives to get out of the country.

1:42.3

When a man caught Schaffner's eye that night,

1:45.2

Schaffner sensed that something was wrong.

...

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