The Mystery of Inflation (2022)
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NPR
4.6 • 16.4K Ratings
🗓️ 30 March 2023
⏱️ 50 minutes
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Summary
This week, we look at the history of inflation in the U.S., how we've responded, and who pays the price.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Starting with the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank, bank failures have been all over the news lately, |
| 0:05.7 | and the Fed is still battling high inflation. Its latest move was another interest rate hike, |
| 0:11.5 | the ninth in just over a year, but behind all the economic jargon, what does this mean for the |
| 0:17.9 | average person? This week, we're looking back at inflationary crises of the past for some clarity. |
| 0:24.7 | With an episode we made last summer, when inflation was just starting to heat up. |
| 0:36.1 | It's outrageous. I mean if I was to fill my truck up, which I'm not, and this transfer tank, |
| 0:42.7 | that's over $600. It's a hot day in July, and people are lining up at the Food for Less gas station |
| 0:50.0 | in Lemming Grove, California, a small city just east of San Diego to fuel up. |
| 0:58.7 | That's William Ransby. He's filling up three five gallon gas cans for his work equipment. He's a |
| 1:04.4 | contractor. Today he feels like he's getting a deal. At 579 a gallon, that's just under the |
| 1:13.2 | California average, which was still a little over $6 when we met up with William. |
| 1:20.4 | His company is footing the bill today. He can't afford to put gas in his personal car. |
| 1:25.2 | I just use enough fuel to get me to and from work, and I stay at home. |
| 1:31.1 | And when he does put gas in his own car, he's dipping into money he doesn't have. |
| 1:35.7 | I use a combination of credit cards and cash. You know if I don't have enough cash, |
| 1:40.0 | and I'll use my credit card, but I prefer to use cash. That way I'm not going into debt any further. |
| 1:46.6 | You know, that's the toughest thing to stay in out of debt. |
| 1:50.9 | That's scary. It's very scary. |
| 1:53.9 | June Pahela, a stockroom worker, also getting gas, knows all about that. |
| 1:58.6 | As prices rise, her paycheck just isn't getting her as far as it used to, and she's worried. |
| 2:04.8 | I see people in their 70s and 80s having to go back to work after they've been retired for 10-15 years. |
| 2:11.2 | You know, I wanted to retire at 62 now, and then I said, well, alright, 65. |
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