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KERA's Think

The mystery and misery of headaches

KERA's Think

KERA

Society & Culture, 071003, Kera, Think, Krysboyd

4.8861 Ratings

🗓️ 29 July 2025

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

 Forty percent of the global population suffers from headache disorders, and scientists don’t really know why. Tom Zeller Jr. is co-founder and editor-in-chief of Undark, a nonprofit digital magazine exploring the intersection of science and society. He joins host Krys Boyd to discuss why, with so many billions of people suffering, headache research is not a top priority in medicine, why it is so difficult to study and his own experience with debilitating cluster headaches. His book is “The Headache: The Science of a Most Confounding Affliction—and a Search for Relief.” 

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Transcript

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0:00.0

There's everywhere else in the United States, and then there's Texas.

0:05.0

It's big, it's proud, it's got a lot going on, and it takes a daily news show to keep up with it all.

0:12.0

The Texas Standard tackles politics, business and tech, the arts, and the people and things that make Texas unique.

0:19.0

It's smart, fast-paced, relevant, and sometimes

0:22.5

even a little fun. After all, it's the news from a Texas perspective. Subscribe to the Texas

0:28.8

standard wherever you get your podcasts. The World Health Organization estimates that 40% of the global population suffers from some kind

0:46.4

of headache disorder. That's more than 3 billion people, at least occasionally laid low by

0:52.5

head pain that isn't associated with some other underlying

0:56.0

illness. About 1.2 billion of those sufferers experience migraines, and less than 1% of people

1:02.0

are diagnosed with a condition called cluster headache, which can come on suddenly,

1:06.0

deliver pain so severe that sufferers struggle to describe it and then return daily or even several

1:12.9

times a day for weeks or months on end.

1:16.8

From KERA in Dallas, this is think.

1:19.3

I'm Chris Boyd.

1:20.9

Headache disorders are a major cause of what are called disability-adjusted life years, which

1:25.5

is to say years in which people do not enjoy full health.

1:29.0

When a severe headache is happening, it is considered as disabling as dementia, quadriplegia,

1:34.7

even psychosis. And yet, headache research is strangely not a topic for disease researchers.

1:42.2

Tom Zeller Jr. has lived with cluster headaches since he was

1:45.4

in his 20s, and although he would welcome more scientific investment in curing what ails him,

1:50.7

his own research into the topic has helped him understand why headache disorders are devilishly

1:55.3

difficult to study. He is co-founder and editor-in-chief of Undark. That's a non-profit digital magazine exploring the intersection of science and society.

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