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Moral Maze

The Morality of Suspicion

Moral Maze

BBC

Society & Culture, Religion & Spirituality

4.4623 Ratings

🗓️ 7 June 2018

⏱️ 43 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

With 25 Islamist plots foiled in the last five years and four extreme right plots stopped since March 2017, the Home Secretary Sajid Javid this week described a "step change" in the terrorist threat to the UK. As a result, MI5 is to declassify and share information on UK citizens suspected of having terrorist sympathies. "Key" biographical data on - potentially - hundreds of people will be given to neighbourhood police, councils and other public agencies such as the Probation Service and the Charity Commission. Is this an example of sensible information-sharing in the interest of national security, or is it the problematic extension of counter-terrorism responsibilities to those who may not be qualified to handle them? Many believe that as the nature of terrorism is changing, so should our behaviour. Anyone can buy a knife and hire a van, therefore we - citizens, employees, officials - should all be vigilant and prepared to report our suspicions. But is all this suspicion good for us or can it result in an unhealthy culture of paranoia and vigilantism? The question goes much wider than terrorism. For example, should clergy, therapists, journalists and teachers be duty bound to report suspicions of criminality? Is respect for confidentiality no longer an unassailable virtue? Witnesses are Phillip Blond, Silkie Carlo, Adrian Hilton and Hannah Stuart.

Producer: Dan Tierney.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Good evening. The codename for their plot was the Madhatter's Tea Party, but it was Islamist terror, not a children's story they were talking about.

0:08.1

A mother and two daughters from South London had planned to attack the British Museum and Buckingham Palace with knives and grenades.

0:14.8

Their contacts, though, had been infiltrated by MI5, and the three women were convicted this week.

0:20.0

The latest of more than a dozen recent plots

0:22.2

to be foiled by the security forces.

0:24.8

The same day, the new Home Secretary, Sajid Javid, the first person, incidentally from a Muslim

0:29.2

background to hold one of the great offices of state, came up with new proposals to counter

0:33.7

Islamist and right-wing terrorism.

0:36.8

He wants to declassify the information held on some 20,000 suspects by MI5

0:42.1

and share it with other agencies, government departments, councils, local police.

0:46.7

He says there's been a step change in the threat, with plots developing faster

0:50.5

through encrypted social media, which were harder to crack.

0:58.0

There are those who see this as a dangerous step towards a police state. There would be no way of knowing what information was held about you,

1:01.0

let alone challenging its accuracy.

1:03.0

Entirely innocent people could end up being effectively blacklisted.

1:07.0

The terrorist's ultimate aim, they say, is to destroy the tolerance and freedom of the state, and we would be doing the job for them.

1:14.9

Where to draw the line between security and liberty?

1:17.9

And what are the implications of what many regard as a new culture of suspicion?

1:22.6

That's the moral maze tonight.

1:23.9

Our panel, Melanie Phillips, social commentator on the Times, Claire Fox from the Academy of Ideas,

1:28.5

the historian Tim Stanley, and the priest and polemicist, Giles Fraser.

1:34.1

Claire Fox, I've heard you describe yourself as an extremist from time to time. Where do you stand on all this?

...

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