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Moral Maze

The Morality of Big Data

Moral Maze

BBC

Society & Culture, Religion & Spirituality

4.5609 Ratings

🗓️ 29 March 2018

⏱️ 43 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Worried Facebook-users who have deleted their accounts because of the Cambridge Analytica scandal have been discovering that the social network held even more data about them than they had feared: complete records of their phone calls and text messages, contacts from their address books, appointments from their calendars, reminders of their friends' birthdays... It is naïve to suggest that we can ever again be truly private individuals, however much we might like to be, but is the harvesting of our personal information getting out of hand? The moral issue is not just about privacy - whether these companies should have such information about us in the first place - but is also about the ways in which it can be used. Is it right to divide up the population into sub-groups, without their knowledge, so they can be precisely targeted with advertisements and political propaganda? "Shocking!" say some newspaper pundits. "It's what advertisers and campaigners have always done," say others. What, if anything, should be done about it? Harsher punishments? Stricter regulation? Is it the moral duty of companies to be more transparent, beyond the small-print 'Terms and Conditions' that hardly anyone reads or understands? Cheerleaders for Big Data point to its potential to transform our lives, improving health and education. Its detractors say the abuse of personal information is nothing less than a threat to democracy. And there are some who believe both positions are overstated and who worry that we have lost faith in the public's ability to make its own judgments. Witnesses are Silkie Carlo, Christopher Graham, Timandra Harkness and Katz Kiely.

Producer: Dan Tierney.

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to a program from BBC Radio 4.

0:03.7

Good evening. Two billion people are on Facebook every single day, almost a third of the world's population.

0:09.1

All the time. In rich countries, at least surveys show we touch our mobile phones 2,600 times a day.

0:15.9

No other enterprise in human history has been so successful so quickly.

0:19.7

The speed of uptake far exceeds that of the internet itself, let alone ancient industries

0:24.4

like television, radio and cinema.

0:26.9

No other technology has been so blithely misunderstood, though with the Cambridge Analytica

0:31.7

scandal still bubbling, that may be about to change.

0:34.8

What Facebook does is harvest our personal data and then sell our attention

0:39.4

in ever more precisely targeted groups to those who want us to buy stuff or ideas. Every time

0:45.6

we click on an internet site, there's a real-time auction in millions of a second for our eyeballs.

0:51.8

We relinquish information about ourselves without thought.

0:54.9

Surveys show we click the terms box,

0:57.4

even if one of the conditions we don't bother to read

1:00.1

is that we have to sacrifice our firstborn.

1:02.8

Does it matter?

1:04.0

It connects us to a whole world of information,

1:06.1

a whole lifetime of friends,

1:07.8

just another market, only more efficient.

1:10.6

Others see us as being spied on, pride on, packaged and sold in a way that's destroyed

1:15.2

privacy and threatens democracy, that maroons us in our prejudices and makes us unhappy.

1:21.4

What should we do about data?

...

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