The medical complexity of Covid -19
Unexpected Elements
BBC
4.4 • 570 Ratings
🗓️ 7 June 2020
⏱️ 66 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Autopsies show Covid 19 can affect the brain and other organs. Pathologist Mary Fowkes from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai found the signs of stroke - unusually in young people, as well as a disruption of the immune system throughout the body.
And studies of heart stem cells show these can be killed by the virus. Cell Biologist Stefanie Dimmeler from the University of Frankfurt says this finding could prove useful in providing treatment and preventative medicine.
A massive research project in China has identified over 700 different types of coronavirus carried by bats, some of these obscure virus sequences are thought to have already jumped from bats to human and animals such as pigs. In a similar way to SARS-CoV-2 they present a potential threat as a source of future pandemics says Peter Daszak from the EcoHeath Alliance which conducted the research in collaboration with Chinese scientists.
And is there racism in the way people with Covid -19 infections are categorised? It’s an issue which concerns toxicologist Winston Morgan from the University of East London. He says as race is a social construct it’s an inappropriate measure to use when trying to work out who is vulnerable to the virus.
And, Have you ever broken up a fight? Or pushed someone out the way of an oncoming vehicle, only to be hit by it yourself? Most of us probably haven’t taken as many risks as listener Alix, who has put herself in peril to save strangers on several occasions, and she wants Crowdscience to investigate why? At a time when medical professionals have to weigh up the personal dangers of working on the frontline of the Coronavirus crisis, it’s a particularly timely question. Marnie Chesterton finds out why it’s a good thing that children push the boundaries of what’s safe during playtime, because it makes them less anxious adults. And she questions the existence of the so-called bystander effect, discovering how evolution has ensured we’re a much braver species than we sometimes give ourselves credit for. But she hears from some social scientists who say there’s no such thing as a ‘hero’ however likely they are to intervene to help others
Transcript
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| 0:18.0 | And now, we have some unmissable updates. She has money and when you have |
| 0:23.0 | money you have power. Join me, Jamie Bartlett, as the hunt for the missing crypto queen continues. |
| 0:29.5 | Listen first on BBC Sounds. Bravo for downloading the Science Hour from the BBC World Service |
| 0:35.5 | with me, Roland Pease and courage is a bit of a theme |
| 0:39.0 | this edition, the kind of courage that means you might step in front of a runaway car. |
| 0:44.2 | I didn't think it was possible for everybody to get out of his way. There was kids, and there was |
| 0:49.0 | a woman in a wheelchair nearby. I think I thought if he saw me, it would make it real to him that he was |
| 0:56.1 | driving into a crowd of people. What does it take to put your life on the line like that for another? |
| 1:01.3 | Marnie Chesserton will be looking for answers in half an hour on crowd science. But it clearly |
| 1:06.2 | takes courage to do research on the deadly COVID- coronavirus, as we'll be exploring before that on |
| 1:12.4 | science and action. For example, there's the courage needed to go out and discover the kinds of |
| 1:17.6 | deadly viruses in the wild that caused the current COVID pandemic. We know that within that group |
| 1:23.8 | are viruses that have caused outbreaks in pigs and killed 25,000 pigs in southern China |
| 1:29.2 | and can also infect human cells in the lab. There are probably many other viruses in that |
| 1:34.8 | group that could emerge in people if given the opportunity. And right now the opportunity |
| 1:40.0 | is really high. We're revisiting the question of what it means when we're told black people are more susceptible |
| 1:46.6 | to the virus than white people. |
| 1:48.7 | If you think of how a virus infects an individual, these are processes that we understand |
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