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EconTalk

The Man Who Built NVIDIA (with Stephen Witt)

EconTalk

Library of Economics and Liberty

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4.74.4K Ratings

🗓️ 13 April 2026

⏱️ 64 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

He arrived in America as a child with no English. He was mistakenly sent to a school for juvenile delinquents. He faced rampant prejudice--yet Jensen Huang, the under-the-radar CEO of NVIDIA, became a catalyzing figure behind the AI revolution and built the most valuable company in the world. Listen as journalist Stephen Witt speaks with EconTalk's Russ Roberts about how Jensen pivoted from manufacturing processing units for video games to leveraging their capacity into astonishing computing power and speed. They analyze why Huang bet so heavily on AI when no one else did, and why NVIDIA processors enjoyed almost unrivalled market dominance for so long. They also explore Huang's unique way of thinking and problem-solving—as well as his temperamental leadership style.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to Econ Talk, Conversations for the Curious, part of the Library of Economics and Liberty.

0:07.9

I'm your host, Russ Roberts, of Sholem College in Jerusalem and Stanford University's Hoover Institution.

0:13.8

Go to EconTalk.org, where you can subscribe, comment on this episode, and find links and other information related to today's conversation.

0:21.2

You'll also find our archives with every episode we've done going back to 2006.

0:26.7

Our email address is mail at econTalk.org.

0:30.0

We'd love to hear from you.

0:36.6

Today is March 5, 2026, and my guest is author Stephen Witt.

0:41.9

His latest book and the subject of today's conversation is The Thinking Machine, Jensen Wang, Invida, and the world's most coveted microchip.

0:53.2

Stephen, welcome to econ talk. Oh, thank you so much for having

0:56.5

me. So this is really an extraordinary book. It's a history indirectly of, I'd say, the last

1:05.4

30 years or so of the digital age. It's an incredible portrait of a visionary and his company.

1:14.3

I think some of my listeners and viewers will know, well, have heard of Nvidia, but won't know much

1:21.8

about it other than perhaps that it's the most valuable company in the world measured by market

1:27.3

capitalization.

1:29.2

Most of them, I don't think, will know who Jensen Wang is.

1:32.0

And your book is a wonderful introduction to both Wang and Invidia.

1:38.1

Let's start by going to the beginning, Jensen Wang, the founder and CEO.

1:42.2

What is his beginning?

1:43.5

He comes to the United States

1:44.8

under unusual circumstances as a young as a kid. Yeah, Jensen was born in Taiwan in 1963.

1:52.9

He moved to Thailand when he was about five years old. His father was an engineer who worked

1:57.5

at a petroleum company. And then he came to the U.S. when he was about 10. In 1973, there was like a coup d'etat in Thailand, and it was violent. There were tanks in the street. And his parents said, let's get the kids out of here. So he sent Jensen and his older brother ahead to the U.S. They were planning to move to the U.S., but Jensen showed up alone to live with his uncle.

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