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Breaking History

The Making of Modern Iran (Part 2) | The Red-Green Alliance

Breaking History

The Free Press

History

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 14 January 2026

⏱️ 86 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In our last episode, we traced the rise of the Pahlavi dynasty and the forces building toward Iran’s 1979 Islamic Revolution. In Part 2, we turn to the man who brought that monarchy to an end: Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. From exile in a quiet French chateau, Khomeini launched a revolution that shattered 2,500 years of Persian monarchy. But he didn’t do it alone. Liberals and leftists, both inside Iran and across the West, played a crucial role in legitimizing his cause, a dynamic that feels familiar today. This is the story of the first Red-Green Alliance, a tactical partnership between Islamists and the progressive left, and the cost of that alliance once power changed hands. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome back to breaking history. In the last episode, we explored the prelude to Iran's Islamic

0:05.5

revolution in 1979, the rise of the Pahlavi dynasty. In this episode, we examined the life

0:13.4

of the cleric who helped lead that revolution. His name was Ayatollah Ruhola Khomeini, and he ended 2,500 years of Iranian monarchs from

0:24.9

his exile in a chateau on the outskirts of Paris.

0:30.5

He couldn't have done that without the consent and support of liberals and leftists at home

0:37.1

and abroad.

0:38.4

After the break, the first red-green alliance, and a reminder of how it works today.

0:45.5

Haye Poubal and back, La Bebel, the part you got this next year's model.

0:54.0

Lee Harvey-Arvian, Irving, Berlin.

0:58.2

What happened once happens again?

1:01.9

When news is a mystery.

1:04.1

Because I don't get it.

1:06.1

Turn into breaking history.

1:08.9

History.

1:17.1

Cutting off military funding for a government that is starving two million people and advertising how they're ethnically cleansing the Palestinians seems like the least we can do.

1:22.1

Especially if we're going to head into a primary, like table stakes is going to be no more military for Israel.

1:27.3

So there will just will have to be a shift. And I do think that will mean putting far more pressure on Israel. And that's what I think Democrats want. By the way, that's what the country wants. And when you poll Israelis, they say they want a fucking ceasefire. Israelis want the hostages returned through a negotiated settlement. And by the way, that's the way in which the vast majority of hostage who were

1:44.6

returned were able to be returned. We just heard from the former Obama speechwriters on their

1:49.3

popular Pod Save America podcast making the case against the U.S. Israel alliance. No Democrat should

1:56.5

take APAC money, cut off the U.S. military aid. Israel, you see, is starving two million people,

2:05.4

and they're doing it deliberately. It's a moral stain on our republic that we enable this

2:11.5

horror. To paraphrase the Reverend Jeremiah Wright,

...

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