The magic money tree
Business Daily
BBC
4.4 • 816 Ratings
🗓️ 16 May 2019
⏱️ 19 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Should governments spend more money? 'Modern monetary theory' or MMT is gaining traction, particularly in the US. It says governments should worry less about balancing the books. Its detractors call it the 'magic money tree'. Manuela Saragosa speaks to hedge fund founder Warren Mosler - the man who first proposed MMT - and economist Frances Coppola about the criticisms facing the theory.
Producer: Laurence Knight
(Photo: a magic money tree, Credit: Getty Images)
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, this is Kevin Fong, and to celebrate the 50th anniversary of humans landing on the moon, |
| 0:06.7 | I've made a podcast with some of the people involved. |
| 0:10.0 | 13 minutes to the moon from the BBC World Service is available now, |
| 0:14.4 | and I'll be back at the end of this podcast to tell you more about it. |
| 0:18.7 | But now, here it is. |
| 0:25.6 | Thank you. to tell you more about it. But now, here it is. Hello and welcome to Business Daily from the BBC. I'm Manuela Saragossa. Coming up, the magic |
| 0:32.8 | money tree. Some say it doesn't exist. But what if it does? What if governments could spend much more |
| 0:39.7 | than they actually do? It dawned on me that the government doesn't need to borrow money to be able to |
| 0:45.0 | spend. We have done immense damage to our economies by scaring ourselves silly over government |
| 0:50.1 | debt and deficits. Coming up in this business daily from the BBC, do we worry too much |
| 0:55.9 | about countries going bust? |
| 1:04.0 | It's a wisdom widely accepted in economics that governments should not spend more money than they |
| 1:10.5 | earn. They should instead try |
| 1:12.1 | to balance the books and not borrow too much, keep their deficits as small as possible. |
| 1:17.8 | But an economic theory known as MMT is turning all that on its head. MMT stands for modern |
| 1:24.0 | monetary theory, but some people call it the magic money tree as a bit of a joke. |
| 1:28.6 | And there are plenty of politicians now taking it seriously, including US Democrat Party |
| 1:33.4 | politicians such as Bernie Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. So what exactly is MMT or modern |
| 1:40.3 | monetary theory? Well, it was first put forward by a hedge fund founder called Warren Mosler back in the 1990s. |
| 1:46.7 | I caught up with Mr Mosler by phone |
| 1:48.8 | to have him explain MMT, |
| 1:50.7 | so get ready to put on your geeky economics hat and concentrate. |
... |
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