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The History Hour

The Mafia and Italian politics

The History Hour

BBC

History, Society & Culture, Personal Journals

4.4879 Ratings

🗓️ 3 October 2020

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The trial which linked a senior Italian politician to the Mafia, the death of the charismatic Egyptian President - Gamal Abdel Nasser, a whale rescue which brought together cold war enemies, the German house which witnessed a century of change and the birth of Google.

Photo: Giulio Andreotti in 1983. Credit: Mondadori Portfolio/Getty Images

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the History Hour podcast from the BBC World Service with me Max Pearson,

0:05.1

the past brought to life by those who were there. This week the death and funeral of Egypt's

0:10.3

President Nasser, an event which prompted a vast outpouring of grief.

0:14.3

At times the mourners several hundred thousand strong halted the procession and threatened

0:19.8

to dislodge the coffin from its exposed position on a black draped horse-drawn gun carriage.

0:27.0

Plus trapped Wales in Alaska in the 1980s.

0:30.3

The three Californian gray whales are still huddled together in a tiny hole in the ice.

0:35.0

The hole has been shrinking steadily,

0:37.0

and the whales have cuts and bruises from bashing up against the jagged ice.

0:41.0

German 20th century history etched into a single

0:44.3

building and the birth of Google. Our mission is to organize the world's

0:48.5

information and make it universally accessible and useful and I think that would be a great thing for the world.

0:55.0

That's all coming up later in the podcast, but we're going to begin in Italy where the long

0:59.3

simmering nexus between powerful politicians and powerful mafia bosses burst onto the public stage in the mid-1990s.

1:07.2

That was when the former Prime Minister Giulio Andriotti was put on trial for collusion

1:11.8

with the mafia.

1:13.0

As you might imagine, there's a great deal of murky detail which lies behind this story,

1:18.0

much of which we will probably never know because of the Cosanostra's infamous Omerta, the Code of Silence. Bob Howard though has been speaking

1:25.1

to Dr. Jan Carlo Caselli, who was the head of a team of anti-Mafia prosecutors in the

1:30.7

Sicilian capital Palermo who brought the politician to court.

1:34.0

It's hard to exaggerate how bigger figure Andriotti was in Italian politics in the 1970s and

1:41.9

1980s as the leading member of the Christian Democratic Party.

...

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