meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
Witness History

The Little Black Book survival guide

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 31 October 2022

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1985, Carol Taylor wrote a survival guide for young black men in the Unites Stated who were stopped by the police. Her son, Laurence Legall, tells Ashley Byrne the story of the small and important book created by his mum to help young black men stay safe on the streets of New York. It all began when Laurence went shopping and was robbed but the police didn’t take his complaint seriously. A Made in Manchester production for BBC World Service. (Photo: Carol Taylor. Credit: Laurence Legall)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello and thank you for downloading the witness history podcast on the BBC World

0:08.9

Service with me Ashley Byrne.

0:10.6

Today I'm taking you back to the creation of the Little Black Book, a list of survival

0:15.4

rules for young black men in America written by New York mom Carol Taylor.

0:20.2

I felt angry and I felt sad for your experience in what you did.

0:30.6

Now in the 90s Carol began typing up the rules in 1985 after her son Lawrence LeGal,

0:36.9

then 16, was attacked on the streets of Brooklyn.

0:42.0

We were walking down the road here where the flea market was and we had to walk under

0:49.0

the trestle and it was about eight black individuals.

0:53.9

They said run the shoes and give us the bike.

0:57.8

We had a few choice words that started the fists and the cuffs.

1:03.9

Lawrence and his friends were outnumbered and overpowered by their attackers.

1:07.7

All eight of them jumped on us and took the shoes and took the bike and all I remember

1:13.7

is looking up from the ground and seeing them running off laughing.

1:18.8

And then we saw police officers driving across the street.

1:23.3

Lawrence waved the police down and tried to explain the situation.

1:27.0

So they began to ask us questions like where do you live, what are you doing around

1:31.8

here, you're not supposed to be around here, making us feel like we were the criminals.

1:37.3

Lawrence went home and told his mom what had happened.

1:40.0

I felt angry for what the police did, which was nothing.

1:45.8

Carol Taylor worked as a registered nurse for many years before making history by becoming

1:50.8

the first African American flight attendant in 1957.

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from BBC, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of BBC and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.