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Discovery

The Life Scientific: Andre Geim

Discovery

BBC

Science

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 31 July 2023

⏱️ 28 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The world around us is three-dimensional. Yet, there are materials that can be regarded as two-dimensional. They are only one layer of atoms thick and have remarkable properties that are different from their three-dimensional counterparts.

Sir Andre Geim created the first-ever man-made 2D material, by isolating graphene, and is one of the pioneers in this line of research. Even beyond his Nobel Prize-winning work on graphene, he has explored new ideas in many different areas of physics throughout his career. Andre tells Jim al-Khalili about his time growing up in the Soviet Union, being rejected from university based on his German ethnicity, his move to Western Europe, and levitating frogs.

(Photo: 2010 Nobel Physics laureate Andre Geim during 2019 China Science Fiction Convention, Beijing, 3 November, 2019. Credit: VCG/Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello, and welcome to Woman's Hour.

0:04.0

I never would have dreamed of going out and playing in front of thousands of people all

0:07.8

around, you know, center court.

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The daily podcast featuring women's voices.

0:12.0

It seems that I'm a threat and they scared all women like me who can say no to this barbaric

0:17.6

regime talking about women's lives.

0:20.1

You're doing what every other girl was doing, just going out at night, having fun, and

0:24.8

they, again, villainized us for it.

0:26.9

Woman's Hour.

0:27.9

First, on BBC Sounds.

0:29.9

Hi, I'm Hannah, and I'm very excited to be hosting What in the World, a new daily podcast

0:36.4

from the BBC World Service, where we try to help you make sense of the world around

0:41.1

you, of the big things that are happening, the small things that are happening, and everything

0:45.3

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0:46.3

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0:57.9

The microphone I'm speaking into now, the chair I'm sitting on, this studio, my body,

1:03.1

they all occupy 3D space, and of course are made from matter that is three-dimensional.

1:07.9

I mean, how could it be any different?

1:10.0

Well, my guest today created the first ever man-made material that can be regarded as two-dimensional,

1:17.4

by isolating something called graphene.

1:20.2

It consists of a single layer of carbon atoms tightly packed together in a lattice structure,

1:25.6

a bit like the surface of a honeycomb.

...

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