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99% Invisible

The Gruen Effect

99% Invisible

SiriusXM Podcasts and Roman Mars

Arts, Design

4.828.1K Ratings

🗓️ 6 May 2015

⏱️ 15 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Retail spaces are designed for impulse shopping. When you go to a store looking for socks and come out with a new shirt, it’s only partly your fault. Shops are trying to look so beautiful, so welcoming, the items so enticingly displayed and … Continue...

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is 99% invisible. I'm Roman Mars.

0:06.2

We've all done it. You go to the store for a pair of socks and come out with a mega pack of soda.

0:11.5

You go out to get shampoo and come back with a fancy razor. It's hard to stick to what's

0:16.7

on your list. I challenge you to go to IKEA and leave with only the thing for which you game.

0:21.6

Just try to buy a lamp without buying a cutting board it can't be done

0:26.0

You absolutely knew this but retail spaces are designed to do this to you

0:31.5

producer Avery Truffman.

0:33.0

The store is trying to look so beautiful, so welcoming, the item so enticingly displayed

0:39.7

in such vast quantity that you cannot help but be drawn in and then drawn towards

0:45.1

something you don't need. This is the Gruen effect. The Gruen effect or sometimes

0:51.2

called the Gruen Transfer.

0:53.0

It's that moment when you walk into a store

0:55.0

and the design of the store is so overwhelming

0:58.2

and dazzling that you begin mindlessly consuming.

1:02.3

The Gruen effect is named after Victor Gruen.

1:05.2

So who was Gruen?

1:06.3

He's a complicated, complex, contradictory guy.

1:09.8

Jeff Hardwick wrote the biography of Victor Gruen, who was born Victor Grunbaum.

1:14.5

Born in Vienna in 1904 and he is Jewish in Vienna, leaves in 38.

1:22.3

Good call Grumbaum.

1:23.8

And makes his way eventually to New York City.

1:27.8

Once in New York, Grunin made a name for himself

...

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