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Our American Stories

The First Thanksgiving: The Origins of an American Tradition

Our American Stories

iHeartPodcasts

Society & Culture, Documentary

4.3737 Ratings

🗓️ 28 November 2025

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On this episode of Our American Stories, the 1621 Thanksgiving has become one of the most recognizable stories in American culture, but many details we repeat today weren’t part of the original event. What actually happened was shaped by necessity, diplomacy, and the realities both groups faced. The latter holiday developed slowly as Americans looked for shared traditions. Robert Tracy McKenzie, a professor of history at Wheaton College, helps separate fact from myth and explains how the story evolved.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This is an I-Heart podcast.

0:02.6

Guaranteed Human.

0:16.5

This is Lee Habib, and this is our American stories.

0:21.2

And this show, we celebrate Thanksgiving.

0:24.5

And it's the only American holiday that's actually remained relatively innocent.

0:29.9

It's not something that we've been able to commercialize.

0:32.7

But there is something going on here that's more than just feasting, family, and football.

0:39.5

Robert Tracy McKenzie is a professor of history at Wheaton College.

0:43.5

He's also the author of The First Thanksgiving.

0:46.5

He's here to tell us the story of this quintessentially American holiday.

0:51.3

Let's take a listen.

0:52.7

The story of the Pilgrims and the First Thanksgiving in many respects is one chapter

0:56.9

in a much, much larger story, a story that is grounded in an enormous phenomenon that we

1:05.0

remember is the Protestant Reformation. In the early years of the 1500s, individuals like Martin Luther, the German theologian and monk,

1:15.3

had begun to work toward reforming the Catholic Church, changing some of its theological teachings,

1:23.5

some of its church practices, some of its governing structure.

1:28.3

And Luther found that that was essentially impossible to accomplish within the confines of the Catholic Church,

1:35.3

ultimately leading to a break with the Catholic Church.

1:38.2

In 1517 on Halloween evening, Luther famously put up his 95 theses, his 95 statements of protest about Catholic

1:48.5

teaching.

1:50.0

This caused his relationship with the Pope, with the Catholic hierarchy, to deteriorate pretty

1:55.4

rapidly, leading ultimately to the Pope declaring Luther a heretic in 1520 and prompting Luther ultimately

...

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