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Witness History

The first LGBT film in war-torn Yugoslavia

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 14 February 2022

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How the ground-breaking film "Marble Ass" was made amid the conflict in the former Yugoslavia. Petra Zivic talks to acclaimed Serbian director Zelimir Zilnik about his film which played a role in the struggle for greater recognition and rights for the LGBT community in the war-torn country.

Photo: The Serbian trans star Merlinka with Nenad Rackovic as Johnny in the Serbian film "Marble Ass" in 1994 (Credit: Zelimir Zilnik)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Just before this BBC podcast gets underway, here's something you may not know.

0:04.7

My name's Linda Davies and I Commission Podcasts for BBC Sounds.

0:08.5

As you'd expect, at the BBC we make podcasts of the very highest quality featuring the most knowledgeable experts and genuinely engaging voices.

0:18.0

What you may not know is that the BBC makes podcasts about all kinds of things like pop stars,

0:24.6

poltergeist, cricket, and conspiracy theories and that's just a few examples.

0:29.7

If you'd like to discover something a little bit unexpected, find your next podcast over at BBC Sounds.

0:37.0

Hello, you're listening to the Witness History Podcast from the BBC World Service with me

0:46.0

Petra Jievich.

0:50.3

And today it's the remarkable story of how in 1994 the first LGBT film was made in the former

0:57.8

Yugoslavia.

0:58.8

I've been speaking to the acclaimed Serbian film director Jellimir Jilnick about how an accidental

1:06.0

encounter with a trans female prostitute led to him making a groundbreaking film

1:12.1

while his country was in the creep of a war.

1:17.0

The war in former Yugoslavia has added new words to the lexicon of horror.

1:24.4

It is May 1994 and Serbia is at war as the former Yugoslavia is torn apart in a conflict fueled by ethnic nationalism.

1:38.6

Serbian men are conscripted to fight while at home with the country under international sanctions, people are struggling

1:46.3

to make ends meet.

1:48.6

Everything was functioning just on the edge of complete collapse and there was despair in the atmosphere.

1:56.0

Shellymer Jilnick is one of Serbia's foremost directors who made his name as a

2:01.5

pioneering filmmaker critiquing communist rule in Yugoslavia,

2:06.3

but in 1994 he was on a new mission.

2:09.9

It all began one warm spring evening in May as he was walking to the train station in Belgrade

...

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