3.7 • 928 Ratings
🗓️ 8 April 2022
⏱️ 6 minutes
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0:00.0 | The Queen of Code. I'm Jason Horton. I'm Rebecca Leib. And this is Ghost Town. |
0:19.6 | Porting to Technopedia, a computer bug or software bug is generally defined as |
0:25.2 | in IT, a bug refers to an error, fault, or flaw in any computer program or hardware system. |
0:30.8 | A bug produces unexpected results or causes a system to behave unexpectedly. |
0:35.6 | In short, it is any behavior or result that a program or system gets, but it was not designed to do. |
0:41.9 | But the story of why we call computer bugs bugs is pretty strange. It starts from New York City on |
0:47.8 | December 9th, 1906, when Prokosius Grace Hopper is born. She's obsessed with gadgets at a very |
0:53.3 | young age, graduated five-way Akappa at Vassar, and then earned a PhD from Yale in 1934, |
0:58.9 | with a thesis on new types of irreducibility criteria. In 1936, she published a paper on the |
1:05.5 | ungenerated 7 as an index to Pythagorean number theory in the American Mathematical Monthly, |
1:10.4 | which made her a kind of math superstar, especially as a woman. With the outbreak of World War II, |
1:15.8 | Hopper repeatedly tried to join the Navy, but at 100 pounds and 34 years old, she was rejected many |
1:21.2 | times. But she wasn't the type to take note for an answer, so she obtained a waiver for the |
1:25.3 | weight requirement, special government permission, and a leave of absence from Vassar, where she was |
1:30.3 | teaching. In December 1943, she was sworn to the U.S. Naval Reserve. She went on to train at |
1:36.1 | Midshipman School for Women, graduating first in her class. Hopper's first assignment was under |
1:41.5 | Commander Howard Aiken, at the Bureau of Ordnance Computation at Harvard University. There she |
1:46.6 | became the third programmer of the Mark I, the world's first large-scale, automatically sequenced |
1:51.6 | digital computer. The computer was used to calculate aiming angles for naval guns and varying |
1:56.0 | weather conditions. Because the numbers were so pertinent, Hopper and her assistants were often |
2:00.6 | required to run and monitor the system 24 hours a day. They spent countless hours transcribing |
2:05.6 | and inputting codes for Mark I and its successors, Mark II and III. Hopper received the Naval |
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