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The Last Archive

The Evening Rocket: Dimension X

The Last Archive

Pushkin Industries

Society & Culture, History

4.61.9K Ratings

🗓️ 1 November 2021

⏱️ 30 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Jill Lepore untangles the strange sci-fi roots of Silicon Valley's extreme capitalism - with its extravagant, existential and extra-terrestrial plans to save humanity. In this world, stock prices can be driven partly by fantasies found in blockbuster superhero movies, but that come from science fiction, some of it a century old. If anyone personifies this phenomenon, it's Elon Musk, the richest or second-richest person in the world on any given day. "The bare facts of Musk’s life, the way they’re usually told, make him sound like a fictional character, a comic-book superhero," says Lepore. He says he hopes to colonize Mars, create brain-hacking implants and avert an AI apocalypse. He even has a baby named X. In this first of five episodes Lepore looks at the early origins of ‘Muskism’, and explores how the science fiction stories that today’s techno-billionaires grew up on have shaped Silicon Valley’s vision of the future.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

My name is Jill LePore. I'm a professor of history at Harvard, a New Yorker staff writer,

0:16.7

and host of the podcast, The Last Archive. Last spring, I made a program with the BBC's

0:22.3

Radio 4. It's called The Evening Rocket. And now, Pushkin Industries is releasing that

0:27.8

show Stateside for the first time. It's all about Elon Musk and his strained new kind of capitalism,

0:34.6

called Muskism, extravagant extreme capitalism, extra terrestrial capitalism, where stock prices

0:41.8

are driven by earnings, but also by fantasies. I'm fascinated by Silicon Valley's futurism,

0:47.8

and by how, in Musk's life, those visions of the future, I'll come from the same place,

0:53.4

the science fiction he grew up on. To understand where Musk wants to take the rest of us,

0:58.5

with his electric cars, his rockets to Mars, his meme stocks, and tunnels deep beneath the earth,

1:04.4

I decided to look at those science fiction stories and understand what he's missed about them.

1:09.6

So blast off with me on The Evening Rocket, on a journey into the history of our future.

1:24.4

Elon Musk is one of the richest people on the planet. He intends to save the world from climate

1:31.0

catastrophe, with electric cars and solar panels and underground tunnels. He plans to colonize Mars,

1:38.0

he's building chips to put in people's brains. He is adored by 50 million followers on Twitter.

1:44.4

He has two X wives and six sons, including a baby named X. The bare facts of Musk's life,

1:52.6

the way they're usually told, make them sound like a fictional character, a comic book superhero.

1:58.4

But what's the real story, the actual history, behind the comic book?

2:12.0

Welcome to The Evening Rocket. I'm Jill LePore. I'm a professor at Harvard. I'm a US political

2:17.9

historian, and for a long time I've been studying the relationship between technological and political

2:23.5

change. I'm fascinated by visions of the future, in political discourse and literature,

2:30.5

in science fiction, and even comic books. This series I'll be exploring a new kind of capitalism,

2:39.0

call it muskism, extravagant extreme capitalism, extra terrestrial capitalism, where stock prices

...

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