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PBS News Hour - Segments

The environmental consequences of big tech’s push to ease regulations for AI development

PBS News Hour - Segments

PBS NewsHour

News, Daily News

4.11K Ratings

🗓️ 17 August 2025

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The rapid growth of artificial intelligence is creating a data center boom, but decades-old environmental protections are slowing efforts by big tech to build massive facilities. Wired Magazine has found that companies are asking the White House to ease those protections, and the Trump administration appears to be all in. Ali Rogin speaks with Wired senior reporter Molly Taft for more. PBS News is supported by - https://www.pbs.org/newshour/about/funders. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy

Transcript

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0:00.0

The rapid growth of AI is creating a data center boom. Across the country, big tech is building

0:07.4

massive facilities for their cutting edge AI infrastructure. But half century old environmental

0:13.1

protections are slowing that. Wired magazine has found that big tech companies are asking the

0:18.5

White House to ease those protections and that the Trump

0:21.6

administration appears to be all in. Allie Rogan spoke with Molly Taft, a senior reporter at Wired.

0:28.4

Thank you so much for joining us. So what regulatory protections are these AI companies seeking to

0:35.6

roll back? There's a lot of environmental asks. But one specific

0:39.6

protection that caught my eye was a very specific ask around a section of the Clean Water Act,

0:46.4

which is known as a 404 permit, which is named after the section of the Clean Water Act, it refers to.

0:51.4

So if you're building anything that will impact a federally protected

0:55.7

waterway, if you're building a road across a wetland, if you're building a building that nudges up

1:01.4

into a protected stream, if you're altering the course of a river, you're going to need a permit.

1:06.0

It can be a pretty cumbersome process. It can be expensive and add a couple years onto a project.

1:13.0

What the federal government has done is said there's a set of activities that we will just say,

1:20.4

okay, you don't need to go through this cumbersome permitting process. You can just get a blanket

1:24.8

permit. And what the tech industry is asking for is for data

1:28.5

centers to be included in this list. This was a specific ask from META and the Data Center Coalition,

1:35.9

which is the industry's largest lobbying arm includes members like Amazon, Google, Meta as well.

1:43.3

And so these are the companies that are asking for

1:45.4

this very specific permission under the Clean Water Act. And what would this permission get them?

1:52.1

It would basically just enable them to speed up construction of data centers. That's been

1:58.1

kind of their ask, you know, we're in sort of an interesting political moment

...

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