meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
Business Daily

The Elements: Plutonium

Business Daily

BBC

Business

4.4816 Ratings

🗓️ 11 September 2014

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

We investigate the econonomics of plutonium, the chemical anti-hero which has killed tens of thousands and threatened the lives of millions more. We visit the Berkeley campus of the University of California, where plutonium was first discovered and meet David Shuh director of the The Glenn T. Seaborg Centre to get an insight into this infamous element and to find out what the latest research is telling us about its potential use into the future.

We hear about the desperate legacy of testing that was done on vulnerable youngsters in the 1950s and 1960s, in which they were exposed to radiation in order to find out what the effect on them might be. They continue to live with the consequences of those experiments, to this day and the BBC's Peter Marshall tells us more about their stories. And plutonium expert Robert Kelley tells about plutonium's use both as a weapon and as the basis for nuclear power and outlines the precautions that are still being taken, to this day, to try to keep the world safe from the extraordinary potential of this element.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Put on your goggles.

0:07.0

Observers without goggles must face away from the blast.

0:13.0

H-minus 10 seconds.

0:15.0

9. 8.

0:18.0

7.

0:19.0

6. 5. 4, 3, 2, 1, 0.

0:29.0

That was the countdown to a nuclear bomb being tested in Nevada in 1955, because you

0:35.2

are listening to a somewhat sinister episode of elemental economics from Business Daily.

0:41.5

Today we'll be exploring some very dark elements indeed, the deadly history of plutonium

0:47.7

and the family of radioactive elements associated with it.

0:52.0

You know plutonium as the main ingredient of the weapons that went on to

0:56.1

lock the world into Cold War for decades. If we are attacked by nuclear weapons, these are the

1:05.6

warning sounds you must recognise. But don't worry, it is not all Armageddon or the threat of it. These man-made

1:13.6

elements have inveigled themselves into some surprising niches in the global economy, including

1:19.7

life-saving applications everywhere from your hospital to your own home and all the way out

1:25.6

to the dark side of the moon.

1:28.5

You go to the movie in Apollo 13, they came back on their nuclear battery.

1:33.3

But our knowledge of these elements has come at a terrible price, a price paid not just by the victims of atomic bombs, but also by unsuspecting American citizens, as we'll be discovering.

1:52.6

I'm in the beautiful rolling hills above the main campus of one of America's greatest universities,

1:58.2

the Berkeley campus of the University of California. It's a sunny day and

2:02.1

I don't want to make you jealous, but I'm looking out at the San Francisco Bay. This is a lovely

2:07.9

tranquil place, but it is also where back in 1940 plutonium was discovered. That discovery was to change

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from BBC, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of BBC and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.