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HISTORY This Week

The Donner Party Turns Deadly

HISTORY This Week

The HISTORY® Channel | Back Pocket Studios

Society & Culture, History

4.54.2K Ratings

🗓️ 31 July 2023

⏱️ 30 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

August 4, 1846. A few months into their journey from Illinois to California, a group of pioneers encounters trouble. They’ve just found a note from their guide. It essentially says, “That shortcut I told you to take through the Wasatch Mountains – don’t.” The setback disastrously delays their trip. Weeks later, when they reach the Sierra Nevada, it’s dangerously late in the season. Soon, a winter storm traps them in the mountains. What did they have to do to survive? And what’s the truth behind the legendary Donner Party?


Special thanks to our guest: Daniel James Brown, author of The Indifferent Stars Above: The Harrowing Saga of a Donner Party Bride.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

The History Channel, original podcast.

0:05.0

History this week, August 4, 1846.

0:13.2

I'm Sally Helm.

0:16.3

Landsford Hastings feels like he should probably leave a note.

0:22.4

After all, he is the guy who has published a book called The Immigrants Guide to Oregon

0:28.2

and California, promising to guide immigrants to Oregon and California.

0:34.9

He spoke of green fields, fantastic farming and easy living.

0:39.8

He wrote about unexhausted and inexhaustible resources.

0:44.6

And whole families in places like Missouri and Illinois have picked up their lives

0:50.1

and packed up their wagons and followed his advice.

0:54.4

Hastings in his book describes a shortcut, a quicker way to California.

1:02.8

You can cut hundreds of miles by going through parts of what is now Utah.

1:07.7

But, although he points people towards the shortcut in his book,

1:11.8

and although it looks clear enough on a map, this is his first time actually testing it.

1:19.3

And what Landsford Hastings has found is not good.

1:25.8

The road through the canyon ahead of him is terrible.

1:29.3

There are boulders and ledges and dead ends.

1:32.2

The wagons can barely make any headway.

1:34.9

So he loops back to issue a warning to anyone following behind.

1:40.0

He scribbles down a note.

1:43.3

Actually, don't go this way.

1:45.9

Send a messenger forward to meet me and I'll show you something better.

...

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